Pharm 8 Contraceptiv
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| Type of contraceptives that have fixed ratio of estrogen and progestin in first 21 pills. Last 7 placebo. Contain iron (end of names have "fe") | Monophasic
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| Type of contraceptives that have fixed amount of estrogen. Progestin increases in second half of pill pack. Mimicks natural cycle. | Biphasic
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| Type of contraceptive amount of estrogen and progestin varies throughout cycle. | Triphasic
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| Type of contraceptive clinically supported to improve acne. | Orthotricyclene
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| Progestin is analog of spiranolactone (K sparing diuretic). Need blood test. Need electrolytes done. Can become hyperkalemic. Approved for menstrual disorder. | Yaz
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| Suppress ovulation and inhibit implantation of the fertilized ovum. | Estrogens
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| Inhibit ovulation and make endometrium unsuitable for implantation of fertilized ovum. | Progestins
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| Adverse reactions to contraceptives include? | Nausea, HTN, CVA, subarachnoid hemmorhage, thromboembolitic disorders
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| Only contraceptives available PO and long-acting injection | Progestins
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| Used to treat prostate cancer. Prescribed primarily for hormonal replacement in post-menopausal women to relieve s/s caused by loss of ovary function and to prevent osteoporosis. | Estrogens
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| Linked with increased risk of endometrial cancer, thromboembolism, HTN, and possibly breast cancer. | Estrogens
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| Added progestin to estrogen therapy decreases some risks, particularly what? | Endometrial Cancer
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| Ethinyl estraidol is used in what? | Hormonal contraceptives
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| Conjugated estrogenic substances are used for treatment of what? | S/S of Menopause
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| Dienestrol and Estraidol transdermal patch are what? | Estrogens
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| Have properties similar to female sex hormone. Indicated for tx of amenorrhea and abdominal uterine bleeding, with the goal of restoring regular menstrual cycle. Used to tx endometriosis, and used in combo with estrogens as contraceptives | Progestins
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