Chapter 10
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Genetics | Study of Heredity
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| Fertilization | Process in sexual reproduction in which male and female reproductive cells join to form a new cell.
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| Trait | specific characteristics of an individual
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| True-Breeding (Pure) | Same as Homozygous
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| Hybrid | Offspring of crosses between parents with different traits
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| Segregation | separation of alleles during gamete formation
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| Gametes | sex cell
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| Homozygous | Having two identical alleles for a particular gene
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| Heterozygous | Having two different alleles for a particular gene
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| Phenotype | Physical characters of an organism
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| Genotype | genetic makeup of an organism
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| Dominant | Gene that shows up
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| Recessive | Gene that is hidden
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| Allele | One of a number of different forms of a gene
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| Incomplete Dominance | Situation in which one allele is not completely dominant over another allele
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| Codominance | Situation on which the phenotype produced by both allele are completely expressed.
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| Punnett Square | Diagram that can be used to predict the genotype and phenotype combinations of a genetic cross.
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| Multiple Allele Trait | Gene that has more than 2 alleles
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| Polygenic Trait | Trait controlled by two or more genes
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| Sex-linked Trait | Trait located on a sex chromosome
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| Carrier | Have the gene but you don't have the disease (like Mrs Elliott carries color blind genes but she isn't colorblind)
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| Autosome | Chromosomes that is not a sex chromosome also called autosomal chromosomes.
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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