Musculoskeletal
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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fasci/o | band, fascia(fibrous membrane supporting and separating muscles)
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fibr/o | fiber, fibrous tissue
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leiomy/o | smooth muscle (visceral)
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lumb/o | loins(lower back)
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muscul/o | muscle
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my/o | muscle
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ten/o | tendon
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tend/o | tendon
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tendin/o | tendon
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-algia | pain
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-asthenia | weakness, debility
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-pathy | disease
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-plegia | paralysis
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-rrhaphy | suture
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-sarcoma | malignant tumor of connective tissue
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-tomy | incision
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flexion | decreases the angle of a joint
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extension | increases the angle of the joint
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adduction | moves closer to the midline
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abduction | moves away from the midline
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rotation | moves a bone around its axis
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dorsiflexion | elevates the foot
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pronantion | turns the palm hand
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supination | turns the palm up
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eversion | moves the sole of the foot inward
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inversion | moves the sole of the foot outward
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plantar flexion | lowers the foot (points the toes)
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carp/o | carpus (wrist bones)
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cervic/o | neck; cervix uteri (neck of the uterus)
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cost/o | ribs
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crani/o | cranium (skull)
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humer/o | humerus (upper arm bone)
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metacarp/o | metacarpus(hand bones)
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phalang/o | phalanges (bones of the fingers and toes)
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spondyl/o | vertebra (backbone)
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vertebr/o | vertebra (backbone)
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stern/o | sternum (breastbone)
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calcane/o | calcaneum (heel bone)
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femor/o | femur (thigh bone)
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fibul/o | fibula (smaller, outer bone of lower leg)
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patell/o | patella (kneecap)
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pelv/o | pelvis
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pel/i | pelvis
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radi/o | radiation, x-ray
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tibi/o | tibia
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ankyl/o | stiffness; bent, crooked
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arthr/o | joint
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chondr/o | cartilage
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lamin/o | lamina
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myel/o | bone marrow;spinal cord
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orth/o | straight
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oset/o | bone
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-clast | to break; surgical fracture
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-cyte | cell
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-desis | binding, fixiation (of a bone or joint)
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-malacia | softening
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-physis | growth
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-porosis | porous
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