Chapter 10
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Deoxyribonucleic acid | DNA
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Sugar, Phosphate, & Base | Parts of DNA nucleotide
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Deoxyribose | Sugar -in DNA
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Phosphorous | Phosphate
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Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine, Thymine | Nitrogen Containing Bases
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DNA is made up of... | Repeating subunits of nucleotides
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Purines made up of 2 rings of carbon | Adenine & Guanine
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Pyrimidines that have only 1 ring of carbon | Cytosine & Thymine
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Structure of DNA | Double Helix
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C-F , T-A | Complimentary base pairs
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(A) (G) (C) (T) | Letters used to signify nitrogen bases - Adenine, Guanine Cytosine & Thymine
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Process of copying DNA | Replication
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Enzymes that bind to the separated chains of DNA during replication | DNA Polymerase
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A T T C C G | original sequence of DNA
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T A A G G C | Nucleotide chain formed during replication
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A correlation between a nucleotide sequence and an amino acid sequence | Genetic Code
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AUG | start codon
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UAA | stop codon
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UAG | stop codon
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UGA | stop codon
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3 mRNA nucleotides | codon
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the loop opposite of the site of amino acids attachments bears a sequence of three nucleotides | anti codon
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the process of assembling polypeptides from information encoded in mRNA | translation
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mutation is caused by... | a change in nucleotide sequence
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the process of copying DNA | replication
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process by which genetic information is copied from DNA to RNA | transcription
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3 types of RNA | mRNA, tRNA, rRNA
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mRNA | consist of RNA nucleotides in the form of a single uncoiled chain
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rRNA | most abundant form of RNA
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tRNA | binds to a specific amino acid
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the production of protiens | protein synthesis
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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