Vocabulary for the Honor Biology BioChem. Unit
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Atom | Basic unit of matter.
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Element | Substance composed of only one atom.
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Proton | Positive charged particle found in the nucleus.
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Neutron | Neutral charged particle found in the nucleus.
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Electron | Negative charged particle found in the energy ring.
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Atomic Number | Number of protons in an element.
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Atomic Mass | Number of protons and neutrons in an element.
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Isotope | Different number of neutrons but the same number of protons.
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Ion | Charged particle either positive or negative.
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Carbohydrate | Type of molecule that serves as a living things main source of energy. Short term energy storage.
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Protein | Large molecule made up of amino acids. Important for structure.
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Molecule | Atoms joined by a covalent bond.
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Solvent | Substance in which solute dissolves.
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Solution | Mixture in which all substances are evenly distributed.
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Monomer | Building unit for a Macromolecule
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Nucleic Acid | Carries genetic information, DNA / RNA
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Lipid | Organic macromolecule that has long term energry storage and is made of CHONP
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