Chromosomes
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Chromosomes | rod-shaped structures made of DNA and proteins
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| Histone | Help maintain the shape of the chromosome and aid in the tight packing of DNA
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| Chromatid | Each half of the chromosome
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| Centromere | The point at which the two chromatids are attached
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| Chromatin | The less tightly coiled DNA- protein complex
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| Sex Chromosome | chromosomes that determine the sec of an organism and carry genes
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| Autosome | All other chromosomes in an organism, there are 44
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| Homologous Chromosome | The two copies of each autosome; or homologues
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| Karyotype | an array of the chromosomes found in an individual’s cells at metaphase of mitosis and arranged in homologous pairs and in order of diminishing size
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| Diploid | Cells with two sets of chromosomes
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| Haploid | Cells which contain only one set of chromosomes; sperm and egg cells
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You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
McLeanE18
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