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Genetics-Kay's mom

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Term
Definition
gene   located on a chromosome and contains the DNA code for a trait.  
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dominant trait   the strong trait. It always shoes up if it is present, even if it's only one.  
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recessive trait   the weaker trait. TWO must be present in order for it to show up.  
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environment   all of the living and non living things that surround and affect an organism.  
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acquired traits (learned traits)   a behavior that an animal acquires through experience.  
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inherited traits   characteristics passed from parents to their offspring  
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instinct   a behavior that an organism inherits that is usually essential (needed) for survival.  
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Examples of instincts:   crying baby, staying in a herd, making a web, migrating  
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What is a life cycle?   the stages a living thing passes through as it grows (birth to death).  
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Where are chromosomes found in an animal cell?   the nucleus.  
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Name survival instincts of a dog:   barking, sleeping, eating, growling, biting.  
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How do changes to an environment affect the organisms that live there?   animals DNA may change over time to better survive in the new environment.  
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Examples of acquired traits:   speaking, walking, riding a bike.  
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Examples of inherited traits:   eye color, hair color, tongue rolling, height, flower petal colors.  
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Created by: dreekaowens
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