HBio Prokaryotes
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Kingdoms of life that are prokaryotes (lack a nucleus) | Bacteria (Eubacteria and Archaebacteria)
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| Kingdom of bacteria that are your everyday bacteria. | Eubacteria
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| Kingdom of bacteria that are relatives of the first living organisms. | Archaebacteria
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| Type of bacteria that have a spherical shape. | Coccus (cocci)
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| Type of bacteria that have a rod shape. | Bacillus (bacilli)
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| Type of bacteria that have a spiral shape. | Spirillum (Spirilli)
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| Type of Gram stain that results in purple cells (peptidoglycan retains stain); antibiotics usually work against this type of bacteria. | Gram positive (+)
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| Type of Gram stain that results in red/pink cells (peptidoglycan doesn't retain stain b/c of outer membrane protection); antibiotics usually DON'T work | Gram negative (-)
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| Type of bacteria that requires oxygen to survive. | Aerobic
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| Type of bacteria that does NOT require oxygen to survive. | Anaerobic
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| Type of asexual reproduction in bacteria; cells split into 2 new identical cells. | Binary Fission
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| Type of bacterial reproduction that TRANSFERS ALL of ones DNA into another cell using a pilus. | Conjugation
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| Type of bacterial reproduction that TRANSFERS PARTS/FRAGMENTS of one's DNA into another cell. | Transformation
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| Type of bacterial reproduction using a virus. | Transduction
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| Medicine used to kill some types of bacteria. | Antibiotics
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| Type of bacteria that use sunlight to produce their food (energy). | Photoautotrophs
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| Type of bacteria that use chemical compounds to produce their food (energy). | Chemoautotrophs
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Created by:
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