Clinical Research Quiz 3 pt 4
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Abstract | a brief description of the problem, methods, and findings of the study, written so the readers can decide whether to read the entire report
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| Acknowledgments | People who helped with the research but whose contribution does not qualify them for authorship
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| Call for abstracts | a notice sent out by a professional conference committee 6-9 mos before mtg date; indicates topics of interest, submission requirements, & deadlines for submitting a proposed paper or poster
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| Blind review | an independent anonymous review of one's manuscript done by two or more experts in the field; reviewers do not know the identity of the author and others do not know the identity of the reviewers
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| Discussion section |
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| Dissertation | lengthy, formal document that argues in defense of a particular thesis
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| ejournal | peer reviewed electronic journals that are exclusively in online format
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| Figure | graphic representations of summarized results; used as a method for displaying information more dramatically on some phenomenon overtime for portraying conceptual or empirical models
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| Graph |
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| Impact factor | a measure of citation frequency for an average article in a journal
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| Journal article | a report appearing in a professional journal
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| Key words | important terms used to search for references on a topic in a bibliographic database, and used by authors to enhance the likelihood that their report will be found
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| Lead author | usually the first name author who has the overall responsibility for the report of a research study
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| Manuscript | the rough copy of the full research report created for the intention of review prior to publication
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| Methods | the steps procedures and strategies for gathering and analyzing data in a study
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| Peer review | the review and critique of a research report or proposal of another researcher
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| Poster session | session at a professional conference in which several researchers simultaneously present visual displays summarizing their studies, while conference attendees circulate around the room cruising displays
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| Refereed journal | journals that have a policy of blind reviews; this in general makes a journal more prestigious the non referred journals
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| References | provide (a book or article) with citations of authorities
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| Academic Research Enhancement Awards (AREA) | Awards designed to stimulate research in institutions that provide baccalaureate training for many individuals who go on to do health related research
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| Contracts | is federal disbursement award given for studies desired by the government
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| Direct costs | specific project related costs such as STAFF and SUPPLIES
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| Exploratory/Developmental Grant Award (R21) | intended to encourage new, exploratory, & developmental research projects by providing support for early stages of research
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| Grants | a federal disbursement award given for studies conceived by researchers themselves
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| Grantsmanship | the set of skills involved in securing research funding
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| Indirect costs | institutional overhead costs
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| Modular Budget | paid in modules of $25,000 or less per year of direct costs
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| Overhead |
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| Priority score | during the NIH review procedure the study section assigned the scores only to applications judged to be in the top half of proposals based on a preliminary approval by assigned peer reviewers
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| Program announcement | announcement issued by the National Institutes of Health that describes new, continuing, or expanded program interests
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| Request for applications (RFA) | grant mechanism allowing federal agencies to identify a specific topic area in which they're interested in receiving proposals for
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| Request for proposals (RFP) | a solicitation made often through a bidding process, by an agency or company interested in procurement of a commodity, service or valuable asset, to potential suppliers to submit business proposals
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| Research Project Grant (R01) | the primary funding mechanism for independent research; objective is to support specific research projects in areas reflecting the interests & competencies of a principal investigator
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| Research proposal | document communicating is research problem, its significant, purpose, procedures for solving the problem, & when funding is sought, how much study will cost
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| Small Grant Program (R03) | funding provided to support pilot, visibility, & methodology development studies
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| Study section | a panel of peer reviewers who evaluate NIH applications for their scientific merit
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