Biochemistry Vocabulary Review
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Organic Compounds | Compounds having both (ambos) carbon and hydrogen.
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| Enzymes | Protein molecules that control the rate of chemical reaction.
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| Macromolecules | Large molecules like proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and nucleic acids
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| Carbohydrates | Main source of energy of organisms and have a 2:1 ratio of hydrogen to oxygen.
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| Hydrolysis | Breaking down large molecules into smaller ones by adding water.
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| Inorganic Compounds | Compounds that does not both carbon and hydrogen.
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| Proteins | Large molecules responsible for building and repairing body tissue.
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| Nucleotides | buildings of nucleic acids
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| Dehydration Synthesis | Making large molecules from simpler ones by removing water.
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| Catalyst | Substance that speeds up the rate/speed of a chemical reaction with changing itself.
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| pH scale | measures whether a solution is acid, neutral or base.
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| Monosaccharides | Simple sugars
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| Dehyration | Removal of water
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| Ase | Word ending for enzyme
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| Polysaccharide | Complex carbohydrate made from a long chain of glucose bonded together
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| Synthesis | Putting together
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| Glucose | Chemical energy made my green plants and algae during the process of photosynthesis.
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| Ose | Word ending for sugar
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| Nucleic Acids | Polymer found in every cell and stores hereditary information. There are two examples; DNA and RNA.
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| Fatty acids and glycerol | Building blocks of lipids.
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| Peptide bond | The bond between two amino acids
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| Compounds | Two or more elements chemically combined.
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| polymer | Large molecules made up of smaller ones
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| Element | Substance made up of one kind of atom like carbon and hydrogen.
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| Nitrogenous base | Molecule having nitrogen and chemical properties of a base.
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| Peptide | Short chain of amino acids.
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| Amino acids | Building blocks of proteins
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
molti
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