PANCE Pulm
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| show | CorrectD. Combination chemotherapy
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| Treatment stategies for bronchogenic carcinoma includes | show 🗑
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| show | Aids
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| Which of the following best characterize restrictive ventilatory defects? | show 🗑
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| show | etanercept (Enbrel).
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| show | VCF
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| A 25-year-old patient complains of lightheadedness and shortness of breath. She appears anxious. Vital signs include temperature 98.6° F, pulse 90/min, and respiratory rate 30/min. Normal ABG. Tx? | show 🗑
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| How do you distinguish between acute and chronic CO2 retention (respiratory acidosis)? | show 🗑
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| A 6-year-old male presents to the ED with a 3-day history of productive cough and fever. Arterial blood gas results are:PH 7.24 PCO2 36 mm Hg PO2 100 mm Hg HCO3 16 mEq/L. The principal acid-base derangement is | show 🗑
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| show | albuterol
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| A solitary pulmonary nodule is found on a pre-employment screening chest x-ray in a 34 year-old nonsmoking male. There are no old chest x-rays to compare. Which of the following is the most appropriate next step in the evaluation? | show 🗑
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| TB tx? | show 🗑
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| show | LMWH
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| show | Initiate a B2-Agonist approximately 20 minutes before exercise.
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| show | s aureus
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| show | tracheal intubation w positve pressure vent
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| show | R middle lobe pneumonia
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| show | influenza vaccine annually each fall
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| PFTs in COPD | show 🗑
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| show | asbestos
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| In a patient with a low probability of pulmonary embolism (PE) based on the Wells criteria, which of the following lab studies is most helpful in ruling out a PE? | show 🗑
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| COPD'er w pneumonia w lots of gram-negative rods. Dx? | show 🗑
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| show | sub q epi
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| Patient w BCG vaccine, how screen for TB? | show 🗑
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| COPD with pneumonia presents to ER w respt acidosis. Tx? | show 🗑
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| First like tx for CAP | show 🗑
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| show | sarcoidosis
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| In emphysema, the single most important factor in slowing the inevitable decline in forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) and improving life expectancy and quality of life is: | show 🗑
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| show | intubate
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| show | Azithromycin
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| show | Asthma
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| Increased wheezing in an asthmatic patient that you are treating indicates: | show 🗑
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| show | acute bronchitis
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| Which of the following pathophysiological processes is associated with chronic bronchitis? | show 🗑
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| show | Tricuspid valve endocarditis with septic pulmonary emboli
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| show | hypoxemia w low/normal CO2 and low pH
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| show | remove blood
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| In addition to severe respiratory distress, which of the following findings may be indicative of a pneumothorax with mediastinal shift? | show 🗑
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| morning sluggishness, snoring, tx for apneic episodes? | show 🗑
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| The finding of egophony is most consistent with | show 🗑
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| A patient presents with increasing shortness of breath. On examination there are decreased breath sounds on the right with hyperresonance to percussion. There is tracheal deviation to the left. Of the following which intervention is indicated? | show 🗑
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| show | COPD
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| show | Skin lesions
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| show | Cig smoking
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| show | Klebsiella
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| show | pseudomonas
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| show | Pulm capillary wedge pressure
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| show | corticosteroids
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| show | Decreased FEV1/FVC ratio, a reduced FEF, an FEV1 less than 80% of predictive value, reduced FV
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| show | rapid, deep labored breathing
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| show | adenocarcinoma
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| Which of the following radiologic findings is suggestive of chronic silicosis? | show 🗑
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| show | admin heparin and order study to R/O plum embolism
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| A 54 y/o alcoholic with fever, chills, and cough with purulent sputum production for 3 days.Temp is 101.5F, RR 20, BP 128/80, P 82, and O2 sat 100% on RA. Left LL base reveals inspiratory crackles with auscultation + egophony, + bronchophony. | show 🗑
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| Which of the following best describes the pathophysiology of hypersensitivity pneumonitis? | show 🗑
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| Which of the following is the first line agent in the outpatient management of Legionella pneumonia? | show 🗑
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| The major risk factor for bronchogenic carcinoma is | show 🗑
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| show | proper hand washing
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| show | surfactant replacement
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| show | Daily-inhaled corticosteroids and long-acting, inhaled Beta2-agonists, if neede
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| In emphysema, the disease process is characterized by | show 🗑
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| show | 5 years
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| Which of the following is considered the definitive treatment of severe obstructive sleep apnea? | show 🗑
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| Which of the following mechanisms leads to a primary pneumothorax? | show 🗑
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| diagnosed with influenza and discharged with a cough suppressant. She presented back four days later for severe SOB and hypoxemia. CXR showed bilateral interstitial infiltrates and patient's SaO2 was below 80% on ~100% NRB. Tx? | show 🗑
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| Dx w TB, before treatment, what labs? | show 🗑
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| Which of the following is the greatest risk factor for the development of drug resistance in the treatment of tuberculosis? | show 🗑
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| MCC hemoptysis in non-hospitalized patients | show 🗑
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| show | oxygen
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