labs, drugs
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| sodium | 135 - 145
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| potassium | 3.5 - 5
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| calcium | 9 - 10.5
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| magnesium | 1.3 - 2.1
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| phosphorus | 3 - 4.5
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| chloride | 98 - 106
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| blood pH | 7.35 - 7.45
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| PaCO2 | 35 - 45
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| PaO2 | 80 - 100
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| HCO3 | 22 - 26
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| RBC's | 4.2 - 6
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| Hgb males | 14 - 18
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| Hgb females | 12 - 16
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| Hct males | 42% - 52%
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| Hct females | 37% - 47%
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| WBC's | 5,000 - 10,000
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| ESR | less than 20 mm/hr
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| total cholesterol | <200
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| LDL | <130
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| triglycerides | <150
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| therapeutic INR | 2 - 3 seconds
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| PT | 11 - 12 seconds
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| aPTT | 30 - 40 seconds
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| normal INR | .7 - 1.8
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| platelets | 150,000 - 400,000
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| albumin | 3.5 - 5
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| ammonia | 15 - 45
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| total bilirubin | .1 - 1
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| total protein | 6 - 8
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| urine specific gravity | 1.005 - 1.025
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| urine protein | 0.8
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| blood sugar | 70 - 110
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| urine ketones | none
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| urine pH | 4.6 - 8
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| serum creatinine | .6 - 1.2
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| BUN | 10 - 20
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| creatinine clearance (best indicator of overall renal function) | males 90 - 140, females 80 - 120
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| digoxin level | .8 - 2
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| lithium level | .4 - 1.4
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| cetirizine HCL & fexofenadine | antihistamines, diarrhea, vomiting
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| captopril | hypertension, heart failure, MI, monitor K levels, may produce cough
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| enalapril | hypertension, heart failure, MI, monitor K levels, may produce cough
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| lisinopril | hypertension, heart failure, MI, monitor K levels, may produce cough
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| doxazosin mesylate | hypertension, dizziness, fainting - take at bedtime
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| prazosin hcl | hypertension, dizziness, fainting - take at bedtime
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| terazosin hcl | hypertension, dizziness, fainting - take at bedtime
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| atenolol | hypertension, no asthma patients
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| carvedilol | hypertension, no asthma patients
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| metoprolol | hypertension, no asthma patients
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| propranolol | hypertension, no asthma patients
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| amlodipine | arterial dilation, decreased blood pressure, angina, hypertension, no grapefruit juice, constipation
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| diltiazem | arterial dilation, decreased blood pressure, angina, hypertension, no grapefruit juice, constipation
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| felodipine | arterial dilation, decreased blood pressure, angina, hypertension, no grapefruit juice, constipation
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| nifedipine | arterial dilation, decreased blood pressure, angina, hypertension, no grapefruit juice, constipation
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| verapamil | arterial dilation, decreased blood pressure, angina, hypertension, no grapefruit juice, constipation
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| acetaminophen antidote | acetylcysteine
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| benzodiazapine antidote | fluazenzil
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| heparin and exoxparin antidote | protamine sulfate
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| magnesium sulfate antidote | calcium gluconate
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| losartan | hypertension, heart failure, MI, monitor K levels, may produce cough
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| valsartan | hypertension, heart failure, MI, monitor K levels, may produce cough
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| nitroglycerin | rapidly decreases blood pressure
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| enalaprilat | rapidly decreases blood pressure
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| hydralazine | rapidly decreases blood pressure
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| nitroprusside | rapidly decreases blood pressure
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