Mental Health
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Pts with chronic/progressive illness are more prone to | Depression and suicide
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REBT states | People are accepted unconditionally
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Type of therapy that enforces that we can't change the past and need to develop socially acceptable behavior | Reality therapy
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Major concern for psychiatric pts | Safety
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Hyperviligence and flashbacks are common with | PTSD
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The phobia of open spaces | Agoraphobia
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This personality has a major concern for self-injury and has a history of unstable relationships | Borderline
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This personality lacks empathy, have a need for admiration and a sense of entitlement | Narcissistic
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This personality lacks social relationships and a range of emotions, and are discomforted by interpersonal relationships | Schizoid
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Includes racing thoughts and forced speech | Mania
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Pt displays depressed mood for at least two years to receive a diagnosis of this | Dysthymia
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Pts with disturbed sleep, depressed mood and thoughts of death may be suffering a what | Major depressive episode
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Axis 1 | Psychiatric syndromes
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Axis 2 | Personality disorders and mental retardation
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Axis 3 | General medical conditions
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Axis 4 | Psycho-social and environmental problems
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Axis 5 | Global assessment of functioning
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A pt refusing to discuss an issue is using what as a defense mechanism | Repression
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Pts taking neuroleptics may develop ticks (ex: lip smacking), this is known as | Tardive dyskinesia
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What should a nurse do with a paranoid pt | Explain all procedures before performing
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This personality engages in attention seeking behaviors | Histrionic
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This personality has social inhibition, feelings of inadequacy and hypersensitivity to negative evaluation | Avoidant
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Ritualistic or repetitive behaviors that a pt carries out continuously | Compulsions
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Occurs when a person inflicts illness or injury on someone else to gain attention | Munch-howsens
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Repeating | Echolalia
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Mirroring of movements | Echopraxia
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Refusing to speak | Mutism
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Statue-like state | Catalepsy
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Loss of interest in hobbies | Anhedonia
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Manic pts benefit from a reduction of what | Environmental stimuli
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Life threatening reaction r/t neuroleptic meds. Exhibited by: rigidity, fever, diaphoresis, sudden altered LOC | Neuroleptic malignant syndrome
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Involves using opposite behavior from what would be expected for a given situation | Reaction formation
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Clients suffering from mental illness have a higher incidence of _1_ and the nurse should watch for _2_ symptoms upon admission | 1. Substance abuse 2. Withdrawl
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S/S of withdrawl | Tweaking, formication, hallucinations, delirium tremens
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Created by:
Paigeleaw
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