Biology
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| What organisms make their own food? (plants and algae are examples) | Autotrophs
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| Photosynthesis converts ________ energy into _______ energy in the form of glucose. | Light, Chemical
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| Light absorbing molecules are called? | Pigments
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| The main plant pigment is called? | Chlorophyl
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| What is the laboratory technique that separates plant pigments for study? | Chromatography
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| What part of the plant cell does photosynthesis occur? | Chloroplast
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| What is the chemical formula for photosynthesis? | H2O+CO2+O2+glucose
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| What are the two stages of photosynthesis? | Light-dependent reaction and Calvin Cycle
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| What are small holes on the underside of leaves that let them exchange the gases used in photosynthesis? | Stoma
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| What opens and closes stomata? | Guard cells
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| Process by which plants and some other organisms use light energy to convert water to food is _______? | Photosynthesis
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| ________ are stacks of thylakoids within chloroplasts. | Grana
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| What is a saclike membrane that is the structural unit of the grana in the chloroplasts of plant cells? | Thylakoid
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| What is the connective tissue framework of an organ, gland, or other structure? | Stroma
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| A ________ is a protecting film covering the epidermis of leaves. | Cuticle
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| What is the the lower layer of the ground tissue of a leaf? | Spongy mesophyll
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| What is the upper layer of ground tissue in a leaf? | Palisade mesophyll
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| What is the process of water movement through a plant and its evaporation? | Transpiration
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| ______ is one of the two types of transport tissue in vascular plants, phloem being the other. | Xylem
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| What is the the vascular tissue in plants that conducts sugars and other metabolic products downward from the leaves? | Phloem
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| __________ are organic pigments that are found in the chloroplasts of plants. | Carotenoids
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| What is a yellow carotenoid pigment found with chlorophyll in green plants? | Xanthophylls
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