Mrs. T's Final Review
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| universal solvent | water
🗑
|
||||
| define organ | tissue that work together to perform a function
🗑
|
||||
| place in order from simple to complex: molecules, atoms, tissues, cells, system | atoms, molecules, cells, tissues, systems
🗑
|
||||
| define physiology | study of functions of living things
🗑
|
||||
| opposite of distal | proximal
🗑
|
||||
| opposite of superficial | deep
🗑
|
||||
| structural and functional unit of life | cell
🗑
|
||||
| opposite of lateral | medial
🗑
|
||||
| how is an enzyme identified in a diagram | it stays the same shape and size
🗑
|
||||
| function of centrioles | cell division
🗑
|
||||
| most important energy compound in organisms | adenosine triphosphate
🗑
|
||||
| building blocks of carbs | monosaccharides
🗑
|
||||
| composition of plasma membrane | phospholipids and proteins
🗑
|
||||
| describe 3 facts about aerobic cellular respiration | occurs in mitochondria, uses oxygen, produces ATP
🗑
|
||||
| all the catabolic and anabolic reactions in the body are called | metabolism
🗑
|
||||
| term for normal saline, used in eyedrops and IVs | isotonic
🗑
|
||||
| function of rough ER | protein synthesis and transport
🗑
|
||||
| structures that hold chromatids together | centromeres
🗑
|
||||
| number of basic tissue types in human | 4
🗑
|
||||
| functional unit of nervous tissue | neuron
🗑
|
||||
| group of cells that work together to perform a specific function | tissue
🗑
|
||||
| only connective tissue with a fluid matrix | blood
🗑
|
||||
| ductless glands | endocrine
🗑
|
||||
| tissue composed of a single layer of flat cells over a basement membrane | simple squamous
🗑
|
||||
| type of tissue in intestines | smooth, involuntary visceral muscle
🗑
|
||||
| fingerprints are due to... | development of dermis
🗑
|
||||
| what are fingernails composed of? | hard keratin
🗑
|
||||
| type of cells produced by mitosis | body cells
🗑
|
||||
| transport of materials against a concentration gradient | active transport
🗑
|
||||
| tissue type that stores energy | adipose
🗑
|
||||
| most widely distributed type of tissue in body | connective
🗑
|
||||
| tissue in heart | cardiac muscle
🗑
|
||||
| pinocytosis and phagocytosis are examples of | endocytosis
🗑
|
||||
| exceptions to cell theory | 1st cell, mitochondria and chloroplasts have DNA, viruses
🗑
|
||||
| what does the skin produce when exposed to the sun? | melanin and vitamin D
🗑
|
||||
| function of osteoblasts | deposit calcium to form bone
🗑
|
||||
| what are parts of appendicular skeleton? | arms and legs
🗑
|
||||
| where does growth of bone occur? | epiphyseal plate
🗑
|
||||
| what holds bones together at a joint? | ligaments
🗑
|
||||
| describe spongy bone | made of plates called trabecular, with open spaces between trabeculae
🗑
|
||||
| second epidermal layer from surface | stratum lucidum
🗑
|
||||
| function of haversian canal | transport
🗑
|
||||
| which type of muscle is multinucleate/ | skeletal
🗑
|
||||
| immovable joints of cranium are called | sutures
🗑
|
||||
| age-related degenerative joints | osteoarthritis
🗑
|
||||
| function of bone | red blood cell formation, support and protection, attach muscles, store Ca and P
🗑
|
||||
| when does destruction and remodeling of bone occur? | during growth, due to stress, during healing of fracture
🗑
|
||||
| where is smooth muscle located? | stomach walls, walls of blood vessels
🗑
|
||||
| where is voluntary, striated muscle located? | arms and legs
🗑
|
||||
| involuntary striated muscle tissue, composed of a network of branching, interconnected fibers | cardiac muscle
🗑
|
||||
| a muscle that remains in a contracted state | tetanus
🗑
|
||||
| muscle that extends the forearm | triceps brachii
🗑
|
||||
| when does lactic acid build up? | after strenuous activity, due to lack of oxygen. it causes cramping.
🗑
|
||||
| what makes up the thick muscle filaments? | myosin
🗑
|
||||
| series of biophysical events that result in sarcomeres shortening is called... | sliding filament theory of muscle contraction
🗑
|
||||
| lifting up a heavy weight is what type of exercise? | resistance
🗑
|
||||
| impulses are conducted away from the cell body of a neuron by... | axons
🗑
|
||||
| part of brain that interprets visual images | occipital lobe
🗑
|
||||
| vital centers for control of heart rate, respiratory rate | medulla
🗑
|
||||
| parts of peripheral nervous systems | spinal nerves, cranial nerves, and ganglia
🗑
|
||||
| part of brain that links nervous and endocrine systems | hypothalamus
🗑
|
||||
| two major divisions of the nervous system | central and peripheral
🗑
|
||||
| neuron that carries message to brain and spinal cord | sensory
🗑
|
||||
| path of a reflex | sensory neuron - interneuron - motor neuron
🗑
|
||||
| gaps on the myelin sheath which allow impulses to jump at a faster rate | nodes of Ranvier
🗑
|
||||
| connects the right and left hemispheres of the cerebrum | corpus callosum
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
thomase
Popular Biology sets