JKP Unit 3
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Automaticity | Reinforcement works without the need for verbal mediation
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| Automatic | Direct action on the environment of the response
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| Socially mediated | Consequence delivered by responding of another organism
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| Positive reinforcement | stimulus presented or magnified following response,increases or maintains future frequency
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| Premack Principle | high probability behavior reinforce low probability behavior and low probability behavior punish high probability behavior
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| Unconditioned reinforcer | Stimulus usually reinforcing without prior learning
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| Conditioned reinforcer | Stimulus initially has no reinforcing properties;acquires through pairing unconditioned reinforcer
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| Generalized conditioned reinforcers | Conditioned reinforcer paired with variety other reinforcers, effective for wide range of behaviors
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| Avoidance | Behavior terminates warning stimulus
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| Negative reinforcement | stimulus removed following response,increases or maintains future frequency of behavior.
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| Escape | Behavior terminates aversive stimulus
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| warning stimulus | Conditioned aversive stimulus whose presence is correlated with upcoming onset of unconditioned aversive stimulus
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| Operant Extinction | previously reinforced behavior weakened by withholding reinforcement
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| Extinction Burst | Short term effect of extinction: increase in frequency or magnitude,topography change and emotional responding
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| Extinction is NOT (name 3) | 1) decrease in rate regardless of procedure 2) Due to lack of opportunity respond 3) Passage of time
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| Sensory Extinction | Masking sensory consequences of behavior
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| Spontaneous recovery | Sudden temporary reappearance of behavior following extinction.
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| Recovery from punishment | previously punished behavior strengthened by withholding punishment
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| Negative Punishment | stimulus is withdrawn, removed or attenuated following response, decreases future frequency of behavior.
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| Positive Punishment | stimulus presented or magnified following response, decreases future frequency of behavior.
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| Punishment | stimulus change follows response, decreases future frequency of behavior.
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| consequential operations | Presenting; withdrawing; withholding stimulus after response.
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| Thorndike’s main contribution | Law of Effect
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| BF Skinner’s contributions (name 3) | EAB; Operant chamber; Cumulative Record;Radical Behaviorism
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| Operant Behavior | Acts on environment results from movement of skeletal frames
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| Reinforcement | environmental change following response increases/maintains future frequency of behavior.
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| Reinforcement is descriptive | not explanatory term!
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You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
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Created by:
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