Law & Society
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Double Dissolution | a descision made by the head of state to dissolve both houses of Parliament
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| Judge | a court official who has the power to make descisions on matters brought before the court
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| Anarchy | disorder or confusion due to the absence of government or law
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| Appeal | an application for a legal descision to be reviewed in a higher court
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| Access | equal opportunity for all people to make use of the legal system
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| Adversarial System | system in which two opposing parties present their arguments to a magistrate or judge
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| Committal Hearing | a hearing in a Local Court to decide if there is enough evidence to put a person on trial for an indictable (serious) offence
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| Common Law | system of law based on the previous decisions of judges, or precedents
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| Constitution | a document which sets out how a body or country will be governed
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| Bail | to release an accused person who is awaiting trial. Another person usually guarantees to pay a sum of money if the accused does not later appear in court on a certain date
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| Beyond Reasonable Doubt | the standard of proof required in a criminal trial
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| Court | a place where people can resolve disputes relating to law
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| Defendant | the party in a criminal or civil trial against whom an action has been brought
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| Executive Council | in Australia, a group that comprises the head of state and selected government ministers
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| Heirachy | any system of things in a graded order
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| Discriminate | to treat somebody differently or less favourably because of her/his personal characteristics, such as sex, nationality, religion
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| Jury | a group of people selected to hear the evidence in a court case
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| Plaintiff | the party that commences a civil action
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| Sue | to bring a civil action against another person for causing damage or injury
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| Precendent | a previous legal decision that serves as a rule or pattern in future cases
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| Private Law | deals with disputes between private citizens
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| Public Law | deals with disputes that affect the community
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| Trial | a process to determine whether someone committed a criminal act or caused another person a loss
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| Statute | laws made by parliament
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| Laws | a set of legal rules
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| Magistrate | a court offical who hears cases in the lowest court of law
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Created by:
Gary2796
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