6.1 Construction, Houses, Buildings, and Occupants
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| to build | bâtir
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| building site | un terrain à bâtir
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| building (n) | un bâtiment
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| to construct | construire
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| to have a house built | faire construire une maison
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| construction | la construction
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| to remodel | transformer
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| architecture | l'architecture (f)
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| architect | un(e) architecte
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| plan, blueprint | un plan
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| material | un matériau
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| construction materials | des matériaux de construction
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| stone | une pierre
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| brick | une brique
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| roofing tile | une tuile
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| tile roof | un toit de tuiles
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| concrete | le béton
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| reinforced concrete construction | une construction en béton armé
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| building (n) | un immeuble
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| tower, high-rise | une tour
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| the high-rise office buildings of la Défense (office district in Paris) | les tours de la Défense
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| a residential area with subsidized housing | un(e) HLM (habitation à loyer modéré)
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| apartment | un appartement
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| deluxe apartment | un appartement de luxe
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| space, room | l'espace
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| to have too little space | manquer d'espace
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| building (n) | un édifice
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| high-rise (n) | un building
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| facade | la façade
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| exterior | l'extérieur (m)
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| The outside of the castle isn't much to look at | L'extérieur du château ne paie pas de mine
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| interior | l'intérieur
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| condominium | un appartement en copropriété
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| studio apartment | un studio
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| two-room apartment | un deux-pièces
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| duplex | un duplex
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| three-room apartment | un F3
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| furnished | meublé(e)
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| He found a furnished apartment | Il a trouvé un studio meublé
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| luxurious | luxueux, luxueuse
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| roomy, spacious | spacieux, spacieuse
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| a large apartment with spacious rooms | un grand appartement aux pièces spacieuses
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| cramped for space | à l'étroit
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| luxury | de grand standing
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| a luxury apartment | un appartement de grand standing
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| additional expenses | les charges
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| The rent is 800 euros not counting extras. | Le loyer s'élève à 800 euros sans les charges.
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| house | une maison
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| single-family house | une maison individuelle
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| pre-fabricated house | une maison préfabriquée
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| single-family house | un pavillon
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| single-family suburban house | un pavillon de banlieue
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| villa | une villa
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| residence, housing area | la résidence
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| place of residence | le lieu de résidence
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| second residence, vacation home | une résidence secondaire
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| to live, reside | loger
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| to live a modest apartment | loger dans un appartement modeste
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| apartment | un logement
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| to live, reside | habiter
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| to live in something | habiter qc
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| dwelling, housing | une habitation
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| to move (houses) | déménager
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| I have moved from Reims to Lyon | J'ai déménagé de Reims à Lyon
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| move (n) | le déménagement
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| to move in | emménager (dans)
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| She has moved into the apartment on the fourth floor | Elle a emménagé dans l'appartement du troisième
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| to settle in, take up residence | s'installer
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| faucet | un robinet
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| to turn on/off the faucet | ouvrir/fermer le robinet
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| sink | un évier
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| tiles | le carrelage
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| owner | un(e) propriétaire
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| property | une propriété
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| to own | posséder
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| to rent | louer
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| Room for rent | Chambre à louer
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| rent (n) | le loyer
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| renter, tenant | un(e) locataire
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| subleaser, sublessee | un(e) sous-locataire
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| rental, lease | la location
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| to put up for rent | mettre en location
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| inhabitant | un(e) habitant(e)
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| neighbor | un(e) voisin(e)
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| concierge, superintendent | un(e) concierge
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| janitor, groundskeeper | un(e) gardien(ne)
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| door | la porte
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| Who knocked on the door? | Qui a frappé à la porte?
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| to ring (a doorbell) | sonner
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| Somebody rang the doorbell! | On a sonné!
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| bell | une sonnette
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| to ring the bell | donner un coup de sonnette
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| lock (n) | une serrure
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| key | une clé, une clef
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| to lock | fermer à clé
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| entrance | une entrée
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| front door | la porte d'entrée
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| corridor | un couloir
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| first floor, ground floor | le rez-de-chaussée
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| floor | un étage
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| I live on the fourth floor | J'habite au 3e (étage)
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| stair, staircase | un escalier
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| to go up/down the stairs | monter/descendre l'escalier
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| He walked up the staircase with difficulty. | Il a monté péniblement l'escalier
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| elevator | l'ascenseur (m)
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| to call for the elevator | appeler l'ascenseur
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| lobby, entrance hall | le hall d'entrée
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| digital access code | un digicode
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| The front door has an electronic lock | La porte d'entrée est équipée d'un digicode
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| intercom | un interphone
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| landing | le palier
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| landing/corridor neighbor | un voisin de palier
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| attic | le grenier
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| room | une pièce
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| three-room apartment | un (appartement de) trois pièces
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| dining room | une salle à manger
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| living room | une salle de séjour, un salon
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| bedroom | une chambre, la chambre (à coucher)
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| guest room | la chambre d'amis
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| kitchen | une cuisine
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| kitchenette | une kitchenette
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| bathroom (including shower and tub) | une salle de bains
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| bathroom, restroom, powder room | les W.C. (m.pl)
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| The bathroom is occupied. | Les W.C. sont occupés
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| restroom, bathroom | les toilettes, le(s) cabinet(s)
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| toilet (n) | les toilettes
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| toilet bowl | la cuvette
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| roof | un toit
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| chimney | une cheminée
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| floor | le sol
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| cellar, basement | le sous-sol
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| cellar | la cave
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| terrace | une terrasse
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| balcony | un balcon
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| garden | un jardin
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| garage | un garage
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| Did you back the car out of the garage? | Tu as sorti la voiture du garage?
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