Medical Terminology
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Word elements | medical terms are made up of parts
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Prefixes | placed at the beginning of a word
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Roots | placed in the middle of a word
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Suffixes | placed at the end of a word
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Poly | many, much
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Angi | Vessel
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Hydr | water
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Hydra | Bladder
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hyster | uterus
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nephr | kidney
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itis | inflammation
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RUQ | right upper quadrant
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RLQ | right lower quadrant
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LUQ | left upper quadrant
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LLQ | left lower quadrant
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Anterior | Front of the body
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Distal | Farthest away from the body
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Lateral | Side of the body
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Medial | Midline of the body
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Posterior | Back of the body
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Proximal | nearest to the body
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abd | abdomen
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ac | before meals
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ADL | activities of daily living
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A.M | morning care
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amb | ambulatory
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amt | amount
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bid | twice a day
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BM | bowel movement
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BP | blood pressure
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BRP | bathroom privileges
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CA | cancer
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cath | catheter
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cc | cubic centimetre
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CO2 | carbon dioxide
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d/c | discontinue
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DOA | dead on arrival
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DON | director of nursing
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drsg | dressing
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FBS | fasting blood sugar
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fl | fluid
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GI | gastrointestinal
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hr | hour
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H2O | water
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hs | hour of sleep
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I | intake and output
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liq | liquid
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min | minutes
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NPO | nothing by mouth
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O2 | oxygen
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oz | ounce
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pc | after meals
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P.M | afternoon care
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prn | as needed, as necessary
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pt | patient
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PT | physiotherapy
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qd | every day
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qh | every hour
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q2h | every two hours
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q3h | every three hours
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q4h | every four hours
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qhs | every night at bedtime
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qod e | every other day
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SOB | shortness of breath
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tid | three times a day
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w/c | wheelchair
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T.I.A | Trans Ischemic Attack
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A.B.I | Acquired Brain Injury
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PPE | Personal Protective Equipment
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UTI | Urinary Tract Infection
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C-Diff | Clostridium diffusible
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ESBL | Extended spectrum beta lactamase
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ROM | Range of motion
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VS | Vital signs
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TPR | Temperature, Pulse, and Respirations
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IV | Intravenous
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NG | Naso-gastric
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po | by mouth
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qid | Four times a day
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SI | Sub Lingually
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pr | Prefer rectum
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Created by:
mackenziemarie21
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