Drugs and Crime Midterm Review
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| Motion in Limine | Motion made before or during a trial requesting a judge's ruling on admissibility of evidence.
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| spontaneous chatter | Refers to the content of the conversation a suspect voluntarily decides to have with an officer.
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| Types of alcohol: | Ethanol (ETOH). Methanol. Isoproponal.
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| Three phases to a DUI investigation: | 1)Vehicle in Motion 2)Contact with the driver (looking for general indicators, articulable facts) 3)Standardized Field Sobriety Testing
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| Gait Ataxia | Drunk-like walk.
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| What is needed to make an arrest? IASK | Intent. Authority. Submission. Knowledge.
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| judicial comity | The mutual acceptance of laws from another state or jurisdiction.
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| Occam's Razor | Method of reasoning that suggests the simplest explanation is likely the right one. “Yes it’s possible, but not probable.”
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| psycho-physical tasks | 1)Walk and turn 2)One-leg stand 3)Romberg test 4)Finger to nose.
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| MURDERS INC | Muscular. Urinary. Respiratory. Digestive. Endocrine. Reproductive. Skeletal. Integumentary. Nervous. Circulatory.
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| major indicators | 1)HGN 2)VGN 3)LOC 4)pupil size 5)pupil reaction to light 6)pulse 7)blood pressure 8)temperature 9)muscle tone
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| The six sub-categories of CNS Depressants | Barbiturates. Non-barbiturates. Anti-anxiety tranquilizers. Antidepressants. Anti-psychotic tranquilizers. Combinations.
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| The three sub-categories of CNS Stimulants | Cocaine. Amphetamine. Others.
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| The two sub-categories of Hallucinogens | Naturals. Synthetics.
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| The sub-categories of Dissociative Anesthetics | No sub-categories
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| The two sub-categories of Narcotic Analgesic | Opiates. Synthetics.
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| The three sub-categories of Inhalants | Anesthetic gases. Volatile solvents. Aerosols.
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| The one sub-category of Cannabis | Naturals.
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| general indicators (CNS Depressants) | Flushed face. Watery eyes. Slurred speech. Gait Ataxia.
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| general indicators (CNS Stimulants) | Bruxism (grinding of teeth). Eyelid tremors. Talkative. Exaggerated reflexes. Anxiety.
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| general indicators (Hallucinogens) | Synesthesia. Hallucinations. Paranoia. Uncoordinated.
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| general indicators (Dissociative Anesthetic) | Moon-walking. HGN onset present at early angle. Blank stare.
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| general indicators (Narcotic Analgesic) | Hippus (irregular dilation of eyes). Ptosis (drooping eyelids). Track marks. Fresh puncture mark.
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| general indicators (Inhalants) | Intense headache. Foul chemical smell. Disorientation.
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| general indicators (Cannabis) | Odor. Vegetable matter on teeth. Burns on fingers. Tongue tincture
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| Variables of a drug: | Dosage. Strength. Duration.
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| The Four Effects | Null effect. Additive effect. Antagonistic effect. Overlapping effect.
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| Null Effect | 0 + 0 = 0
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| Additive Effect | 1 + 1 = 2
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| Antagonistic Effect | (-1) + 0 = 0 or 1 or -1
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| Overlapping Effect | 0 + 1 = 1
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| CNS Depressant (non-barbiturate) | Soma (Carisoprodol)
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| CNS Depressant (non-barbiturate) | Diphenhydramine Hydrochloride
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| CNS Depressant (non-barbiturate) | Gamma-Hydroxybutyrate (GHP)
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| CNS Depressant (anti-anxiety tranquilizer) | Xanax (Alprazolam)
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| CNS Depressant (anti-anxiety tranquilizer) | Librium (Chlordiazapoxide)
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| CNS Depressant (anti-depressant) | Wellbutrin (Bupropion)
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| CNS Depressant (anti-depressant) | Prozac (Fluoxitine)
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| CNS Depressant (anti-depressant) | Zoloft (Sertraline)
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| CNS Depressant (anti-psychotic tranquilizer) | Thorazine
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| CNS Depressant (anti-psychotic tranquilizer) | Haldol
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| CNS Depressant (combination) | Limbitrol
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| CNS Depressant (combination) | Triavil Etrafon
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| CNS Stimulant (amphetamine) | Dexadrine
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| CNS Stimulant (others) | Cylert. Preludin. Ritalin. (CPR)
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| Hallucinogen (natural) | Psilocybin
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| Hallucinogen (natural) | Bufotenine (Bufo Marinus toad)
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| Hallucinogen (synthetic) | MDMA. LSD.
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| Dissociative Anesthetic | Phencyclidine (PCP)
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| Dissociative Anesthetic | Ketamine
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| Dissociative Anesthetic | Dextromethorphan (DXM)
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| Narcotic Analgesic (Opiates) | Morphine. Codeine. Heroin. Hydrocodone. Oxycodone.
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| Narcotic Analgesic (synthetic) | Methadone
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| Narcotic Analgesic (synthetic) | Fentanyl
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| CNS Stimulant (amphetamine) | Benzedrine
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| CNS Stimulant (amphetamine) | Desoxyn
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| Is HGN present in CNS depressants? | Yes
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| Is HGN present in CNS stimulants? | No
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| Is HGN present in hallucinogens? | No
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| Is HGN present in dissociative anesthetics? | Yes
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| Is HGN present in narcotic analgesics? | No
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| Is HGN present in inhalants? | Yes
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| Is HGN present in cannabis? | No
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| In which three drug categories is VGN present? (Hint: same three where HGN is present) | CNS Depressant. Dissociative Anesthetic. Inhalants.
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| Lack of convergence is present in the same three drug categories as HGN and VGN plus what other category? | Cannabis
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| Pupil size in CNS depressants? | Normal
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| Pupil size in CNS stimulants? | Dilated
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| Pupil size in hallucinogens? | Dilated
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| Pupil size in dissociative anesthetics? | Normal
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| Pupil size in narcotic analgesic? | Constricted
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| Pupil size in inhalants? | Normal
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| Pupil size in cannabis? | Dilated or normal.
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| CNS depressant effects on pulse rate and body temperature? | Decreases
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| CNS stimulant effects on pulse rate and body temperature? | Increases
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| Hallucinogen effects on pulse rate and body temperature? | Increases
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| Dissociative anesthetic effects on pulse rate and body temperature? | Increases
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| Narcotic analgesic effects on pulse rate and body temperature? | Decreases
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| Inhalant effects on pulse rate and body temperature? | Increases or decreases.
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| Cannabis effects on pulse rate and body temperature? | Increases pulse, no effect on body temperature.
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| CNS Depressant (non-barbiturate) | Carisoprodol
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| CNS Depressant (anti-anxiety tranquilizer) | Chlordiazapoxide
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| CNS Depressant (anti-depressant) | Bupropion
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| CNS Depressant (anti-depressant) | Fluoxitine
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| CNS Depressant (anti-depressant) | Sertraline
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| CNS Depressant (anti-anxiety tranquilizer) | Chlorpromazine
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| CNS Depressant (anti-anxiety tranquilizer) | Haloperidol
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| Hallucinogen (natural) | Mescaline
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