Medical Terminology
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| a, an | without or not
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| ab | away from
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| ad | toward
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| ante | before,forward
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| anti | against
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| auto | self
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| bi | double,two
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| brady | slow
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| circum | around
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| contra | against,opposite
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| de | down from,away from,not
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| dia | across,through,apart
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| dis | separate,away from
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| dys | bad,difficult,abnormal
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| ecto | outer, outside
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| en | in, into, within
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| endo | inner,inside
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| epi | over,on,upon
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| eryth | red
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| ex | out,out of,from,away from
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| hyper | excessive, too much, high
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| hemi | half
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| hypo | under, decreased, less than normal
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| in | in, into, within, not
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| inter | between
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| intra | within
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| intro | into,within
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| leuk | white
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| macro | large
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| mal | bad,illness,disease
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| mega | large
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| micro | small
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| mono | one,single
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| neo | new
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| non | not
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| olig | small,scant
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| para | similar,beside
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| per | by,through
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| peri | around
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| poly | many,much
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| post | after,behind
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| pre | before,in front of,prior to
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| pro | before,in front of
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| re | again
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| retro | backward
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| semi | half
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| sub | under
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| super | above, over, excess
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| supra | above, over
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| tachy | fast, rapid
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| trans | across
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| uni | one
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| abdomino | abdomen
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| adeno | gland
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| adreno | adrenal gland
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| angio | vessel
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| arterio | artery
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| arthro | joint
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| broncho | bronchus,bronchi
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| card,cardio | heart
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| cephalo | head
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| chole,cholo | bile
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| chondro | cartilage
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| colo | colon,large intestine
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| costo | rib
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| cranio | skull
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| cyano | blue
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| cystoo | bladder,cyst
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| cyto | cell
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| dento | tooth
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| derma | skin
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| duodeno | duodenum
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| encephalo | brain
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| entero | intestines
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| fibro | fiber,fibrous
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| gastro | stomach
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| glosso | tongue
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| gluco | sweetness,glucose
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| glyco | sugar
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| gyn,gyne,gyneco | woman
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| hem,hema,hemo,hemato | blood
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| hepat | liver
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| hydro | water
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| hystero | uterus
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| ileo,ilio | ileum
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| laparo | abdomen,loin,flank
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| laryngo | larynx
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| litho | stone
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| mammo | breast,mammary gland
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| masto | mammary gland,breast
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| meno | menstruation
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| myo | muscle
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| myelo | spinal cord,bone marrow
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| necro | death
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| nephro | kidney
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| neuro | nerve
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| oculo | eye
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| oophoro | ovary
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| ophthalmo | eye
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| ortho | straight,normal,correct
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| osteo | bone
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| oto | ear
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| pedo | child,foot
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| pharynago | pharynx
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| phelbo | vein
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| pnea | breathing,respiration
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| pneumo | lung,air,gas
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| procto | rectum
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| psycho | mind
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| pulmo | lung
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| pyo | pus
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| recto | rectum
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| rhino | nose
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| salpingo | Eustachian tube, uterine tube
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| spleno | spleen
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| steno | arrow,constriction
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| stomato | mouth
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| thermo | heat
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| thoraco | chest
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| thrombo | clot,thrombo
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| urethro | urethra
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| urino | urine
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| uro | urine,urinary tract,urination
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| utero | uterus
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| vaso | blood vessel,vasdeferens
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| veno | vein
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| vertebro | spine,vertebrae
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| algia | pain
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| asis | condition,usually abnormal
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| cele | hernia,herniation,pouching
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| centesis | puncture and aspiration of
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| cyte | cell
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| ectasis | dilation,stretching
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| ectomy | excision,removal of
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| emia | blood condition
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| genesis | development,production,creation
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| genic | producing,causing
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| gram | record
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| graph | a diagram,a recording instrument
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| graphy | making a recording
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| iasis | condition of
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| ism | a condition
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| itis | inflammation
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| logy | the study of
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| lysis | destruction of,decomposition
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| megaly | enlargement
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| meter | measuring instrument
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| metry | measurement
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| oma | tumor
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| osis | condition
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| pathy | disease
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| penia | lack,deficiency
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| phasia | speaking
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| phobia | an exaggerated fear
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| plasty | surgical reshaping or repair
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| plegia | paralysis
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| ptosis | falling,sagging,dropping,down
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| rrhage,rrhagia | excessive flow
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| rrhaphy | stitching,suturing
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| rrhea | profuse flow,discharge
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| scope | examination instrument
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| scopy | examination using a scope
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| stasis | maintenance,maintaining a constant level
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| stomy,ostomy | creation of an opening
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| tomy,otomy | incision,cutting into
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| uria | condition of the urine
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