Integumentary System
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| What is the most external system, covers the body? | Integumentary system
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| What consists of skin, hair, nails, and subcutaneous tissue? | Integumentary system
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| What are the two major layers of the skin? | Outer epidermis
Inner dermis
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| Another name for skin? | Epidermis
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| The cells are keratinocytes; the epidermis has several layers; thickest on the palms is called? | Stratified Squamous Keratinizing Epithelium
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| What is the innermost layer; where mitosis takes place? | Stratum Germinativum
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| What is the outer most layer; cells have died; all that's left is keratin which is waterproof is called? | Stratum Corneum
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| What are receptors (sense of touch) called? | Merkel cells
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| What is Phagocytic (triggers immune system) ? | Langerhans cells
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| What produces melanin? | Melanocytes
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| What is from cholesterol? | Vitamin D Production
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| What has collagen and elastin fibers? | Irregular fibrous connective tissue
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| What has many capillaries? | Papillary layer
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| What is blood flow through the dermis helps regulate body temperature? | Arterioles
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| In a warm environment your arterioles? | Dilate
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| In a cold environment your arterioles? | Constrict
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| What is dermis? | Glands
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| What secrete sebum? | Sebaceous glands?
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| What secretes cerumen (ear)? | Ceruminous glands
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| Scent glands (axilla & genital areas) | Apocrine Glands (sweat glands)
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| What is watery sweat for temperature regulation? | Eccrine Glands (sweat glands)
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| What is superficial fascia? | Subcutaneous Tissue
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| Collagen & elastin; its tissue fluid contains many white blood cells is? | Areolar Connective Tissue
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| Energy storage, cushion is? | Adipose Tissue
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| What are receptors for pain or heat? | Free nerve endings
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| What prevents loss of water? | Stratum corneum
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| What secretion helps regulate body temperature? | Eccrine Glands
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| What constricts in response to cold? | Arterioles
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| What produces pigment in response response to UV rays? | Melanocytes
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| What regenerates the epidermis? | Stratum Germinativum
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| Receptors for touch are called? | Encapsulated nerve endings
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| What is the strong protein of the dermis? | Collagen
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