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Chapter 7 tEST sci8

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Question
Answer
Which of the following actually kills invading microbes?   intestinal enzymes stomach acid lysozymes  
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The inflammatory response includes all of the symptoms except   vessel constriction  
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The secretion of antibodies by lymphocyte B cells provides   humoral immunity  
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The immunoglobulin found in a mother's milk is   IgA  
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Erythroblastosis fetalis can result if   The Rh- mother is sensitized to the Rh+ antigen and the baby is Rh+  
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AIDS is such a deadly disease because the AIDS virus attacks and destroys   CD4+ T cells  
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Which of the following are autoimmune diseases   Hashimoto's thyroids and systemic lupus erythemotusus  
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The proteins secreted by plasma cells are called   antibodies  
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A person with anti-A and anti-B antibodies in their blood has what blood type?   type O  
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Precursors of macrophages are called   monocytes  
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The immune response is terminated or decreased by   suppressor T cells  
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Which type of T cell lyses cells that have been infected with viruses?   cytotoxic T cells  
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When a B cell encounters antigen to which it is targeted, it divides rapidly and produces   plasma cells  
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All of the following cells are phagocytic except for   lymphocytes  
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Your body has millions of different antibodies for detecting millions of different antigens because   antibody genes undergo somatic rearrangement and somatic mutation  
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Helper T cells and inducer T cells are also called _______________ cells because of the coreceptor they both have.   CD4+ T  
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Which type of surface marker is present on every nucleated cell in your body?   MHC-I  
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MHC proteins are also called   HLA  
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Activated helper T cells release regulatory molecules called   lymphokines  
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Memory cells   provide an accelerated immune response upon second exposure to a particular antigen  
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What holds together the four polypeptide chains of an antibody?   light chains  
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Of the five classes of antibody heavy chains, which one's function is still partially unclear?   IgD  
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Diseases in which a person's immune system attacks the person's own normal tissue are called   autoimmune diseases  
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The cells that you see when you look at your skin were produced in the   stratum basale  
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Cytotoxic T cells are called into action by the:   decrease in the number of antibodies  
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Complement and antibody are similar in that both:   may make bacteria more attractive to phagocytes.  
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The AIDS virus:   may become dormant in cells.  
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Which cell is correctly matched with its secretion or function?   mast cells - histamine  
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All of the following are part of our antigen specific defense mechanisms except:   acute inflammation  
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Echinoderms have immune systems similar to bony fish in that they possess T and B lymphocytes   False  
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Immunoglobulins have two light chains and two heavy chains.   True  
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IgE is an interleukin involved in allergies.   False  
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T cytotoxic cells produce cytokinins which cause the lysis of other target cells.   False  
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Hemolytic disease of the newborn typically results from immunization of an RH- mother with Rh+ blood from her first pregnancy, the antibodies reacting against the fetus in a later pregnancy.   True  
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