Brady Basic EMT - Chapter 29 Chest and Ab Trauma
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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an intestine or other internal organ protruding through a wound in the abdomen | evisceration
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fracture of two or more adjacent ribs in two or more places that allow for free movement of the fractured segment | Flail chest
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air in the chest cavity | Pneumothorax
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an open chest wound in which air is "sucked" into the chest cavity | Sucking chest wound
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a type of pneumothorax in which air that enters the chest cavity is prevented from escaping | Tension Pneumothorax
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A condition in which the chest cavity fills with blood | hemothorax
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A condtion associated with sudden compression of the chest, the sternum and ribs exert severe pressure on the heart and lungs , forcing blood out of the right atrium and up into the jugular veins in the neck | Traumatic Asphyxia
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hen an injury to the heart causes blood to flow into the surrounding pericardial sac | Cardiac Temponade
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An injury to the heart that causes blood to flow into the sac lining the heart is called? | Pericardial tamponade
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Blunt trauma to the chest that results in a patient going tinpot ventricular fibrillation is called | Commotio cordis
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Patients with an aortic dissection will often complain of a tearing sensation in their? | back
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The medical term for any dressing that forms an air tight seal is called? | An occlusive dressing
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What should be placed on eviscerations to prevent drying out of internal organs? | Moist dressing
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A blow to the chest that can fracture ribs, sternum, and costal (rib) cartilage | Blunt Trauma
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Bullets, knives, glass, rods, pipes, and other objects that can penetrate the chest wall damaging internal organs and impairing respirations are known as? | Penetrating Object
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When there is a severe blunt trauma in which the chest is compressed it is known as? | Compression
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