H I X-RAY INTERACTIONS WITH MATTER & FILM
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| show | COMPTON EFFECT
🗑
|
||||
| show | COHERENT SCATTERING
🗑
|
||||
| show | FOG
🗑
|
||||
| Incident x-ray photon interacts with target atom | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | COMPTON EFFECT
🗑
|
||||
| show | COHERENT SCATTERING
🗑
|
||||
| show | Fog
🗑
|
||||
| No ionization occurs | show 🗑
|
||||
| Thompson scattering | show 🗑
|
||||
| Also known as Compton scattering | show 🗑
|
||||
| occur most common | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | PHOTOELECTRIC EFFECT
🗑
|
||||
| show | photoelectron
🗑
|
||||
| show | PHOTOELECTRIC EFFECT
🗑
|
||||
| show | PHOTOELECTRIC EFFECT
🗑
|
||||
| They are more tightly bound | show 🗑
|
||||
| an absorption phenomenon | show 🗑
|
||||
| The photoelectron escapes with kinetic energy equal to the difference between the energy of the incident x-ray photon and the binding energy of the electron | show 🗑
|
||||
| atom is excited and releases the excess energy as a scattered x-ray | show 🗑
|
||||
| Xray photon of the same energy but in a different directionà | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | COHERENT SCATTERING
🗑
|
||||
| approximately 5% of photons undergo coherent scattering | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | COHERENT SCATTERING
🗑
|
||||
| show | ionization
🗑
|
||||
| show | COMPTON EFFECT
🗑
|
||||
| show | backscatter radiation
🗑
|
||||
| show | COMPTON EFFECT
🗑
|
||||
| looses the outer shell electron | show 🗑
|
||||
| Backscatter radiation can come from | show 🗑
|
||||
| causes radiographs to look duller and flatter | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | COMPTON EFFECT
🗑
|
||||
| hazardous to x-ray technicians and doctors | show 🗑
|
||||
| the material in which x-ray photons or light photons emitted from the screens form the radiographic image | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Emulsion
🗑
|
||||
| foundation of the film | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | FILM BASE
🗑
|
||||
| Film base is made of | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Blue dye
🗑
|
||||
| reduces eyestrain | show 🗑
|
||||
| Original base | show 🗑
|
||||
| In the mid 1920’s a safety base film began to be used | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | PHOTODISINTEGRATION
🗑
|
||||
| The nucleus is excited and instantaneously releases a nucleon or other nuclear fragment | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | PHOTODISINTEGRATION
🗑
|
||||
| show | MASS DENSITY
🗑
|
||||
| show | x-ray interaction is doubled
🗑
|
||||
| The radiographic image results from approximately | show 🗑
|
||||
| x-ray incident on the patient that reach the film | show 🗑
|
||||
| The positron combines with another electron and energy is produced | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | PAIR PRODUCTION
🗑
|
||||
| show | PAIR PRODUCTION
🗑
|
||||
| show | ATTENUATION
🗑
|
||||
| The reduction of the number of electrons in a beam | show 🗑
|
||||
| The half value layer for soft tissue is | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Remnant beam
🗑
|
||||
| Image forming x-rays interact with | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | 150-300 micrometers
🗑
|
||||
| Usually the emulsion is on both sides of the base | show 🗑
|
||||
| Two basic parts of film | show 🗑
|
||||
| protective covering made of gelatin | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | adhesive
🗑
|
||||
| show | silver-gold sulfide
🗑
|
||||
| silver-gold sulfide is called | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Film speed, contrast(gray scale), and resolution(clearness)
🗑
|
||||
| show | silver metal (the latent image)
🗑
|
||||
| show | Silver metal
🗑
|
||||
| image after the exposure | show 🗑
|
||||
| image during chemical processing | show 🗑
|
||||
| Only two interactions are important to radiology | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | diagnostic information
🗑
|
||||
| X-rays that do not reach the film give an | show 🗑
|
||||
| In an optimally exposed film ________ are collected at the sensitivity center | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | radiographic image (manifest image)
🗑
|
||||
| show | black grain
🗑
|
||||
| the functional part of the Xray emulsion | show 🗑
|
||||
| the support medium for the silver halide crystals | show 🗑
|
||||
| x-rays emerging from the tube that will be incident on the patient | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | x-rays and scattered x-rays
🗑
|
||||
| show | characteristic xray
🗑
|
||||
| Ejection of a k shell electron from an incident x-ray causes an electron from an outer shell (usually the l shell) to drop in and fill the closer shell | show 🗑
|
||||
| Interactions with low atomic number atoms (low binding energy) results in the photoelectron having | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | the photoelectric effect decreases
🗑
|
||||
| show | the photoelectric effect increases
🗑
|
||||
| show | photoelectric effect
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
hakrrins
Popular Radiology sets