Lower Respiratory Disorders
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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Acute bronchitis | Inflammation of the mucous membranes that line the major bronchi and their branches
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Acute bronchitis begins as | URI
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Suggested Tx for acute bronchitis | bed rest, antipyretics, expectorants, antitussives, and increased fluids
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Overuse of antitussives | pooling of secretions
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Inflammatory process affecting the bronchioles and alveoli | Pneumonia
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When alveoli involved what is compromised? | Gas exchange
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empyema | collection of pus in the pleural cavity
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What age is the pneumococcal pneumonia vaccination suggested? | 50 yrs and older
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Symptoms of bacterial pneumonia | Fever, chills, productive cough, RUST COLORED SPUTUM,
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Slow pulse and respiratory rates, more copious sputum | Symptoms of viral pneumonia
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Pleurisy | Acute inflammation of the parietal and visceral pleurae
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Curse sound heard during inspiration and early expiration | Friction rub with pleurisy
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pleural effusion | abnormal collection of fluid between the visceral and parietal pleurae
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Volume of fluid between pleurae to prevent friction | 5-15 mL
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Localize area of pus formation in the lung parenchyma | lung abscess
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Result of chronic lung abscess | Finger clubbing
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Death rates from pneumonia and cardiovascular disease rise during a _____ epidemic | flu
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Complications of influenza | Tracheobronchitis, bacterial pneumonia, and cardiovascular disease. MOST SERIOUS Staphylococcal pneumonia
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