Sociology & Psychology Chapter Four Review Questions
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| What is personality? | show 🗑
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| List 4 factors from the first section that shape personality. | show 🗑
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| What is the nurture versus nature debate? | show 🗑
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| What is an aptitude? Are all aptitudes inherited? | show 🗑
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| Describe how the hunger drive is connected to both nurture and nature. | show 🗑
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| What are 4 parental characteristics that can influence a child’s personality development? | show 🗑
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| What are feral children? | show 🗑
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| What does the chapter note about children who are institutionalized? | show 🗑
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| show | The interactive process through which people learn the basic skills, values, beliefs and behavior patterns of a society.
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| What is your “self”? | show 🗑
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| show | Locke believed in “The Tabula Rasa” which means a blank slate. This means that we acquire our personalities as a result of our social experiences and that we can be molded into any type of character.
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| What is suggested by Cooley in the “looking-glass self” theory? | show 🗑
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| show | According to Mead, seeing ourselves as other see is is only the beginning. Eventually, we not only see ourselves as others see us but we actually take on, or pretend to take on, the roles of others.
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| show | A total institution is a setting in which people are isolated from the rest of society for a specific period of time and are subject to tight control. They are meant to resocialize an individual’s personality and behavior.
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| Do you feel they are effective in resocializing an individual? Explain the debate concerning this. | show 🗑
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| show | An urban legend could shape an individual's beliefs, religion, and culture causing it to be a tool for socialization.
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