Pre-clinic Dental Charting and EIOE
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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what is verrucous? | wart like
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what is papillomatous? | cauliflower-like
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what is fissured? | cracked
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what is corrugated? | wrinkled
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what is crusted? | dry or scab-like
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what is a depressed lesion? | below the normal plane of mucosa
usually an ulcer where there is a loss of continuity of epithelium
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what is superficial | distance from base of depression to plane of margin is less than 3 mm
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what is deep? | distance from base of depression to plane of margin is greater than 3 mm
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what is a raised margin? | margin of lesion is abve the plane of normal mucosa
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what is a macula? | abnormal color
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what is coalescing? | close to each other with margins that merge
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what is a vesicle? | blister form of 5 mm or less in diameter containing serum or mucin
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what is a bulla? | blister form greater than 5 mm in diameter contains serum or mucin, may contain extravasated blood
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what is a blister form? | containing fluid with transparent appearance and a soft consistency
vesicle, bulla, pustule
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what is a pustule | blister form contains pus that is yellowish color and is any size
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what is a nonblisterform? | solid lesion containing no fluid and of a firm consistency
papule, nodule, tumor, plaque
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what is a papule? | non blister form 5 mm or less in diameter, consisting of tissue
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what is a nodule? | non blister form greater than 5 mm in diamter less than 2 cm consisting of tissue
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what is a tumor? | 2 cm or greater in diameter consisting of tissue
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what is plaque? | slightly raised with a broad, flat top and a pasted on appearance
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what is pedunculated? | stem or stalk
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what is sessile | base or attachment is the greatest diameter of the lesion
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what is adenopathy? | any disease of the glands, especially the lymphatic system
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what is a benign migratory glossitis or geographic tongue? | multiple areas of sequamation (absence) of the filiform papillae in an irregular pattern that resembles a map. areas of desquamation migrate or change
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what is black hairy tongue? | hypertrophy of the filiform papillae of the tongue. the color of the papillae may vary from yellowish white to brown or even black. may be fungal infection
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what is candidiasis? | multiple white, curdlike patches on the oral mucosa, can be scraped off but leaves a bleeding surface, may appear as red, raw mucosa. yeast like infection
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what are ephelis/ ephelides? | a freckle or freckles
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what is eryhtoplakia? | bright red velvety precancerous lesion on the oral mucosa, irregular in outline but well defined.
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what is exostoses? | benign bony growth projecting from the surface of bone
bony growth from the facial alveolar bone
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what is a fissured tongue | numerous furrows or grooves on the dorsal surface of the tongue often radiating out from the midline
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what is fordyce granules | ectopic (elevated) sebaceous glands, yellow in color
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what is leukoplakia? | a white precancerous lesion, slightly raised and sharply circumscribed.
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what is lichen planus? | white or grey white lacy lesion or patch non mmalignant, chronic cannot be whiped off
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what is lingual varicosities? | dilated tortuous veins under the tongue
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what is leukoedema? | a variation of normal mucpsa ranging from a filmy opalescene to a white, coarsely wrinkled surface of the buccal mucosa
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what is the clinical features of attrition | discolored incisal/occlusal surfaces
exposed dentin through the enamel
wear facets
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what is attrition | tooth to tooth wear
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what is abrasion | tooth wear due to foreign substances
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what is the clinical features of abrasion | notches at cervical 1/3
flattened occlusal cusps
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what is erosion | loss of tooth structures due to chemical agents
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what is the clinical feature of erosion | transluecent appearance
little to no enamel present
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what is an open contact? | space between 2 adjacent teeth that is less than 2 mm
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what is a diastema | 2 mm or greater space between teeth
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what is an incipient lesion | hasn't progressed through the enamel
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what is arrested caries | stopped the caries causing agent and the body remineralizes the area
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what is primary caries | decay in a tooth that does not already have a restoration in the same area
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what is a secondary caries | decay has occurred around a filling
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what is a class I cavity | pits and fissures anywhere in mouth
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what is a class II cavity | proximal surfaces of posterior teeth
molars and premolars
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what is a class III cavity | proximal surfaces of anterior teeth
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what is a class IV cavity? | proximal including incisal edges of anterior teeth
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what is a class V cavity? | cervical 1/3 of facial or lingual surfaces of anterior or posterior teeth
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what is a class VI cavity? | cusp tips of molars, premolars and canines
wear facet
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what is an inlay? | inside the cusps
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what is an onlay? | lays ontop of the cusps
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what is digital palpation? | use of index finger to move or press against tissue
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what is bidigital palpation? | using index finger and thumb of same hand to move or compress tissue using a rolling motion
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what is manual palpation? | using all fingers of one hand to simultaneously move or compress tissue
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what is bimanual palpation | using index finger of one hand and fingers and thumb of other hand simultaneously to move or compress tissue holding fingers close together
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what is bilateral palpation? | using a finger or fingers of both hands simultaneously to move or press tissues on opposite sides of head and body
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what is circular compression | moving fingertips in a deliberate rotating fashion over tissues to be examined
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what is class I occlusion? | mesiobuccal cusp of the first maxillary molar falls into buccal groove of the mandibulr first molar
mesial half of the maxillary canine occludes with distal hald of the mandibular canine
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what is class II occlusion? | retrognathic profile
mandible is back from where it needs to be: distal buccal cusp occluding
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what is class II division one? | mandible retruded
maxillary incisors protruded
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what is class II division two? | mandible retruded
maxillary incisors retruded
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what is class III occlusion? | prognathic profile
mandible is forward from where it should be
mesiobuccal cusp max is on distal of man premolar
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what is overbite | turning the probe up until it hits the back of the maxillary incisor
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what is overjet | turn the probe horizontal measuring where the maxillary incisor falls when the probe is up against the mandibular incisor
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what is anterior crossbite | maxillary incisors are inside the mandibular incisors
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Created by:
Chobchi
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