Pediatric Assessment
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
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show | painful and invasive
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show | after 6 months
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show | toddler 1-3 yo, can't sit still, put on mothers lap and start with heart
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Which age groups may want privacy | show 🗑
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show | equipment
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Method used for PE of child includes examining ____ system first | show 🗑
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show | don't offer a choice and enlist parents help
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show | abdomin
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birthmarks can give clue to ____. Dark ____ should be removed | show 🗑
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show | flat
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Posterior fontanel should be ____ at birth where the anterior (soft spot) should be ____ at birth | show 🗑
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the anterior fontanel closes at about age ___ | show 🗑
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show | age 2 then the chest gets bigger
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show | cornel light and red reflexes
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show | at birth and every age after
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When assessing the ears check for low set ears, they can e a sign of which syndrome | show 🗑
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To examine the ear canel under age three, the pina is brought ___ and ___ and after three the pina is brought ____ and ____ | show 🗑
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Babies are more prone to ear infections due to the eustation tube being ____ at birth | show 🗑
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show | conchae
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tonsil tissue starts to develope at about ___ months until puberty before they regress some | show 🗑
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show | 2 1/2 have full set and dental exam around 3
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show | 3
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show | 6
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show | under age six abdominal breathers & after age six thorasic breathers
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The heart is more horizontal until age ___. | show 🗑
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Point of Maximum Impulse (PMI) is at ____th intercostal space under age ___ | show 🗑
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show | innocent murmur
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Child can have a heart murmur if they have a ___ | show 🗑
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show | femoral pulse locations are very important to assess in children, make sure they are present equal and regular rhythm
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T/F the abdomen should be assessed the same as an adult | show 🗑
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is the when a person's spine curves from side to side. On an x-ray, the spine of an individual, it looks more like an "S" or a "C" than a straight line. When do you start checking? | show 🗑
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congenital hip dysplasia tests include moving the ____ back and fourth and ____ hips to feel for ____ and make sure head of femur is in the acetabulum | show 🗑
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bow leg more than __ inches between knees with heels together and knock knee where ankles are more than ___ inches apart with knees together. They outgrow each but ___ needs to be refered? | show 🗑
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show | cheack palmer creases, most hands have M shape creases, if missing third line, may have down syndrome
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show | Babinski
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show | Crawl
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Infant reflex where the soles of an infant's feet touch a hard surface, he will take a few quick alternating steps | show 🗑
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Infant reflex where infant's tongue extends outward when touched | show 🗑
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Infant reflex when infant is suspended in a horizontal prone position, th ehead is raised and legs and spine are extended | show 🗑
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show | Moro
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show | Galant's (trunk incurvation) transverse spinal cord lesions.
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show | Palmer Grasp
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Infant reflex's go away as ____ is more developed | show 🗑
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by age ___ usually children have a dominate hand | show 🗑
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show | Inguinal hernias
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show | Umbilical
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Palpate scrotum to make sure ____ are in scrotum | show 🗑
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show | one inch per month
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show | .5 inch per month
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show | 1.5 times birth length
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Infants in the first 6 months usually increase their weight by ____ pounds per month | show 🗑
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By ____ months an infant will double thier birth weight | show 🗑
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show | by 12 months
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show | 6 months = 16 pounds
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show | one inch
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show | P=Pass, F=Fail, NO=No Opportunity and R=Refusal
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Denver Developmental Screen Test (DDSTII) - a ____ is any item failed which is completely left of the age line | show 🗑
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Denver Developmental Screen Test (DDSTII), a ____ is any item failed on which the age line falls on or between 75-90% | show 🗑
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show | normal - no delays or up to 2 cautions, suspect is two or more cautions or one or more delays and must be rescreened in 1-2 weeks
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show | If the palmer grasp is persistant after 3-4 moths it can indicate a CNS disorder.
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If the Galant's (trunk incurvation) reflex is absent before 4-8 weeks of age it may indicate ____ lesions? | show 🗑
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show | extrusion reflex if absent before 4 months, may indicate neurologic disorder
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If the Landau reflex is absent before 12-24 months it may indicate ___ & ___? | show 🗑
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show | Moro - absent after 4 months.
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show | True
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show | Absence in full term may indicate CNS disorder.
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Persistence of Moro reflex (startle reflex) beyond 4 months is suggestive of ____? | show 🗑
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Asymmetry of Moro reflex response may indicate a fracture of ___, ___, or ___/___? | show 🗑
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What is the most common disorder that the asymmetric startle reflex is indicative of? | show 🗑
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show | Dance (stepping) if absent before 2-3 months, may indicate neurologic dysfunction.
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If the crawl reflex is absent before ____ weeks it may suggest ___ dysfunction? | show 🗑
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show | Babinski - if absent before 1 year, suggests lesion in extrapyramidal tract
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Created by:
cgwayland
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