First Aid psych pharm
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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antipsychotics (neuroleptics) | haloperidol, -azine
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atypical antipsychotics | clozapine, olanzapine, risperidone, apripazole, quetiapine
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SSRIs | fluoxetine, sertraline, paroxetine, citalopram
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TCAs | impramine, amytriptyline
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MAOIs | phenelzine, selegiline, tranylcyprome
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EtOH withdrawl treatment | BZD
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anorexia/bulimia treatment | SSRI
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atypical depression | MAOI
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bipolar treatment | mood stabilizers: lithium, valproic acid, carbamazepine
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depression treatment | SSRI, TCA
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depression with insomnia treatment | trazadone (increases REM), mirtazapine (causes sedation)
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OCD treatment | SSRI, clomipramine (TCA)
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panic disorder treatment | TCA, busprione
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schizophrenia treatment | antipsychotics
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Tourette's treatment | haloperidol, olanzapine (atypical antipyschotic)
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blocks D2 receptors | antipsychotics (neuroleptics); D2 normally regulates NT release
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block DA and 5HT(2) receptors | atypical antipsyhotics
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inhib phosphoninositol cascade | lithium
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stimulates 5HT(1A) receptor | busprione
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blocks NE and 5HT reuptake | TCA
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block DA, NE, 5HT reuptake | venlafaxine
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alpha-2 antag --> increase NE and 5HT release; 5HT(2) and 5HT(3) receptor antag | mirtazapine
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blocks NE uptake | maprotiline
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inhib 5HT reuptake | trazadone
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SE of antipsychotics (neuroleptics) | EPS, neuroleptic malignant syndrome, tardive dyskinesia
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EPS side effects | 4 hours dystonia, 4 days akinesia (parkinsonism), 4 weeks akathesia (restlessness), 4 months tardive dyskinesia
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tardive dyskinesia | oral-facial movements due to DA receptor sensitization
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neuroleptic malignant syndrome | rigidity, myoglobinuria, autonomic instability, hyperpyrexia
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treatement of neuroleptic malignant syndrome | dantrolene, DA agonists
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treatement of positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia | atypical anitpsychotics
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OCD, anxiety, depression, mania, Tourette's treatment | olanzapine
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SE: agranulocytosis, requiring weekly WBC monitoring | clozapine
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SE: tremor, nephrogenic DI, hypoTN, pregnancy problems | lithium
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anxiolysis for generalized anxiety disorder; no sedation or addiction, no interaction with EtOH | busprione
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caused by taking SSRI and MAOI together | serotonin syndrome
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serotonin syndrome | hyperthermia, muscle rigidity, CV collapse
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SE: convulsions, coma, cardiotoxicity | TCAs
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used in smoking cessation | bupropion
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antidepressant that does NOT cause sexual SE | bupropion
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SE: increase REM, priapism | trazadone
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treatment for depressed elderly patient who is losing weight | mirtazapine (SE: increased appetite)
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contraindicated in treatement of depressed bulimic patient | bupropion --> decreases seizure threshold
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contraindicated with tyramine ingestion and B-agonists --> hyperthermia | MAOI
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contraindicated with SSRI and meperidine --> serotonin syndrome | MAOI
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