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Stack #135596

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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term
characteristics
characteristics of sponges   take food into their body, which qualifies them in the animal kingdom.  
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characteristics of sponges continued   takes food into their body, which qualifies them in the animal kingdom. Filled with holes.Feed by straining food particle from water. gets its oxygen from water in process known as diffusion. soft bodies supported by network of spikes.  
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characteristics of sponges cont'd   water plays role in their reproduction.Like plants, they stay in one place.  
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characteristics of cnidarians   Have stinging cells. Take their food into a holllow central cavity. Carnivores. Specialized tissues. Movement directed by nerve cells to respond quickly to danger or food.  
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2 body forms of cnidarians   polyp- hydra, sea anemone, or coral shaped like a vase. do not move around. Medusa- free swimming life: jellyfish-mouths open downward  
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characteristics of mollusks   invertebrates, unsegmented with outer shells. Have mantle that covers internal organs. Live in water and on land in damp places. Bilateral symmetry. Internal organs located together.Gills and radula (tiny teeth)  
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3 major groups of mollusks   gastropods, bivalves, cephalopods  
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characteristics ofgastropods   snails and slugs (stomach foot) got their name because most of them have their foot on the same side of their body as their stomach. live everywhere on earth  
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2-shelled mollusks/bivalves   bivalves. do not have radulae. are filter feeders. Clams , scallops, mussels  
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cephalopods/mollusks with tentacles   capture food with tentacles.large eyes and good vision. all live in ocean and swim by jet propulsion.  
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how the cephalopods swim   they squeeze a current of water out of the mantle cavity throught a tube, and shoot off in the opposite direction. By turning the tube around, can steer in any direction.  
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characteristics of arthropods   JOINTED LEGS OR APPENDAGES. invertebrate with external skeleton, and segmented body. OPEN CIRCULATORY SYSTEMS. most reproduce sexually. internal fertilization .  
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arthropods skeletons made of chitin   chitin is made of long molecules like links in chain.  
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appendages of arthropods   Antenna, legs, wings, and mouthparts that it uses for crushing food.  
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Major groups of arthropods   Crustaceans; arachnids; centipedes; millipedes; insects  
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Crustacean   arthropod that has two or three body sections and usually 3 pair of appendages for chewing. Have five or more pair of legs; Have TWO PAIR OF ANTENNAE.  
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Arachnid   arthropod with 2 body sections; have eight legs, but no antennae; spiders are most familiar and feared. others are mites, ticks, and scorpions  
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Centipedes and Millipedes   highly segmented bodies  
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Echinoderm   radially symmetrical invertebrate. Lives on ocean floor. "spiny skinned". Skin is supported by "endoskeleton". FIVE PART RADIAL SYSTEM. WATER VASCULAR SYSTEM  
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Echinoderm characteristics   tube feet sticky and when filled with water, they act like suction cups.  
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Sea Stars   predators that eat even other echinoderms.  
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main characteristics of fish   ectothermic vertebrate that lives in water and has fins for moving. obtain oxygen throught gills and have scales.  
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3 types of fish   jawless fish; cartilaginous fish; bony fish  
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Amphibians main characteristics   Ectothermic vertebrate that spends early life in water.  
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meaning of amphibian   "double Life" after beginning their life in water, most spend adulthood on land, returning to water to reproduce  
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Amphibians   red-backed salamander; frogs and toads; salamanders  
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Reptiles   ectothermic vertebrate with lungs and scaly skin.  
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types of reptiles   snakes, lizards, turtles, and alligators  
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Extinct Reptiles   Dinosaurs  
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Bird characteristics   endothermic vertebrate that has feathers and a four-chambered heart, and lays eggs.  
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Mammal characteristics   endothermic vertebrates, four chambered heart, skin covered with fur or hair. Young of most mammals born alive, fed with milk from mother  
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