AP MOD. I-Cells
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| plasma membrane | outer boundary of cell
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| cytoplasm | internal cell fluid
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| ribosomes | "protein factories" of cell
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| endoplasmic reticulum | (ER)-network of sacs and canals
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| smooth endopalsmic reticulum | syntesizes chemicals, makes new membrane
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| rough endoplasmic reticulum | collects, folds, and transports proteins
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| golgi apparatus | "chemical processing and packaging center" of cell
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| mitochondria | "power plant" of cell, contain DNA
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| lysosomes | "digestive bags" of cell-eat microbes
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| centrioles | paired organelles, function in cell reproduction
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| microvilli | small finger-like extensions, increase surface area
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| cilia | hairlike extensions, move in unison
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| flagella | propel a cell-only example in humans is "taols" of sperm
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| nucleus | control enter of cell-contains DNA
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| passive transport | does not require energy-down the concentration gradient
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| active transport | requires energy from ATP-up the concentration gradient
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| diffusion | passive transport-substances scatter themselves evenly throughout available space
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| filtration | passive transport-movement of water and solutes
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| osmosis | diffusion of water
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| ion pumps | active transport-protein complex
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| phagocytosis | active transport-mechanism that destroys bacteria
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| pinocytosis | active transport-incorporates fluids or dissolved substances into cells
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| interphase | period when cell is not actively dividing
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| metaphase | second stage-chromosomes align across center of cell
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| prophase | first stage-chromosomes appear, cenrioles move away from nucleus
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| telophase | fourth stage-cell division is complete
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| anaphase | third stage-chromosomes pulled to opposite sides of cell
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| mitosis | process of cell division
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| hypertrophy | increase in cell size
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| atrophy | decrease in cell sze
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| hyperplasia | increase in cell production
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| anaplasia | production of abnormal, undifferentiated cells
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You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
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Created by:
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