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Viral Diseases of the Blood

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Arbovirus   arthropod borne virus--spread from birds to humans via mosquito bites--icosahedral, enveloped viruses, RNA, mosquito spread--  
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Cytomegalovirus (CMV)   enveloped virions, DNA, hallmark of latency/recurrence--5th human herpes virus--reactivated in mother from WBCs during 3rd trimester, crosses placenta--breastmilk--defects in fetus/infant--Glanciclovir in early tx--reactivation in immunocompromised  
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Ebola virus   host remains unknown--no tx and no vaccines--hemorrhagic fevers--fever, bleeding from body orifices  
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Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)   4th herpes virus--enveloped virions, DNA, hallmark of latency/recurrance--90% infectious mononucleosis--under 15-asymptomatic--16-20 high "college disease"--infects B lymphocytes, cytoplasms grow dramatically remains latent for infected person's life--rec  
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Hantavirus   hemorrhagic fever pathogen--causes hemorrhaging and resp failure--deer mouse primary carrier  
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Hemorrhagic fevers   sx fever, bleeding from many body orifices, internal organs rupture/liquify due to viral damage--viruses in many shapes/sizes--RNA, DNA, naked,enveloped--no tx-no vaccine  
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Hepatitis   (blank)  
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Infectious mononucleosis   Eptein-Barr virus--enveloped virons, DNA, hallmark of latency/recurrence--kissing disease--college disease--transmitted in saliva--infects B lymphocytes, causing cytoplasms grow dramatically remains latent for infected persons life  
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Lassa fever   hemorrhagic fever  
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Marburg disease   hemorrhagic fever  
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Retinitis   often leads to blindness--cytomegalovirus--infection of the retina  
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West Nile encephalitis virus   infects crows--first identified in NYC in 1999--spread southward and westward include at least half of the states in 2002--continued spread expected--no means to contain it  
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Yellow fever virus   encephalitis virus--foreign travelers may need vaccination--caused by agent smaller than a bacterium was transmitted by mosquitoes  
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