MAMC exam 9 common complications of pregnancy
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| categories of pregnancy complications | unique to pregnancy can occur at any time, but are complications when in conjunction with pregnancy
🗑
|
||||
| danger signals in pregnancy | vaginanl bleeding fluid from vagina swelling of fingers or puffiness of face & eyes persistent headache visual disturbances severe ABD/epigastric pain chills/fever pain/burning with urination persistent vomiting changes in fetal movement
🗑
|
||||
| signs & symptoms of preterm labor | uterine contractions cramps constant/irregular low backache pelvic pressure watery vaginal discharge
🗑
|
||||
| types of diagnostic testing | US doppler US blood flow assessment alpha-fetoprotein screening chorionic villus sampling amniocentesis non-stress test VAS test contractions stress test biophysical profile umbilical cord sampling kick count
🗑
|
||||
| uses of ultrasound | confirm pregnancy location of pregnancy fetal viability detect/compare growth multi-fetal gestations id fetal structure abnormalities guide needle placement gestational age location of uterus/cervix/placenta amount of amniotic fluid
🗑
|
||||
| uses for doppler ultrasound blood flow assessment | complications of HTN, fetal growth restriction
🗑
|
||||
| elevated levels of alpha-fetoprotein associated with | open neural tube defects anencephaly gastroschisis
🗑
|
||||
| low levels of alpha-fetoprotein associated with | chromosome abnormalities
🗑
|
||||
| chorionic villus sampling | fetal tissue analyzed to diagnose chromosomal, metabolic, or DNA abnormalities
🗑
|
||||
| when is chorionic villus sampling performed? | 10-12 weeks of gestation
🗑
|
||||
| amniocentesis | amniotic fluid contains cast-off fetal cells & various other fetal products
🗑
|
||||
| when is amniocentesis best performed? | between 15-20 weeks gestation
🗑
|
||||
| midtrimester uses of amniocentesis | chromosomal abnormalities fetal condition in women sensitized to Rh+ diagnose intrauterine infections investigate AFP
🗑
|
||||
| third trimester uses of amniocentesis | asses fetal lung maturity test for fetal hemolytic diseases when Rh incompatibility suspected
🗑
|
||||
| non-stress test (NST) | identifies how fetal heart rate responds to fetal movement
🗑
|
||||
| vibroacoustic stimulation test (VAS) | fetus stimulated with sound; expected response is acceleration of fetal heart rate
🗑
|
||||
| contraction stress test | evaluation of fetal heart rate response to mild uterine contractions
🗑
|
||||
| biophysical profile | group of 5 fetal assessments: FHR & reactivity, fetal breathing movements, gross fetal body movements, fetal muscle tone, volume of amniotic fluid
🗑
|
||||
| percutaneous umbilical blood sampling | aspiration of fetal blood from the umbilical cord for prenatal diagnosis or fetal therapy
🗑
|
||||
| uses of percutaneous umbilical blood sampling | management of Rh disease Dx abnormal blood clotting factors acid-base status of fetus clarify questionable results of genetic testing treat blood diseases & deliver therapeutic drugs that can't be delivered to the fetus in another way
🗑
|
||||
| kick counts | mother counds fetal movements in a prescribed period of time daily evaluation of movement provides way of evaluating fetus
🗑
|
||||
| define hyperemesis gravidarum | presistent, unctrollable vomiting begins first weeks of pregnancy can have serious consequences
🗑
|
||||
| most common cause of spontaneous abortion | severe congenital abnormalities incompatible with life
🗑
|
||||
| define abortion | loss of pregnancy before fetus is viable, or capable of living outside the uterus
🗑
|
||||
| when is a fetus not viable? | less than 20 weeks gestations weighing less than 500g
🗑
|
||||
| 6 subgroups of spontaneous abortions | threatened inevitable incomplete complete missed recurrent
🗑
|
||||
| define ectopic pregnancy | implantation of a fertilized ovum outside the uterus
🗑
|
||||
| where does >98% of ectopic pregnancy occur? | fallopian tube
🗑
|
||||
| causes of ectopic pregnancy | scarring/abnormality in tube additional causes
🗑
|
||||
| define disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) | life-threatening defect in coagulation that may occur with several complications of pregnancy
🗑
|
||||
| define placenta previa | implantation of the placenta in the lower uterus; as a result the placenta is closer to the internal cervical os than the presenting part of the fetus
🗑
|
||||
| types of placenta previa | marginal/low lying partial total
🗑
|
||||
| define abruptio placentae | premature separation of a normally implanted placenta from the uterine wall
🗑
|
||||
| categories of HTN disorders of pregnancy | gestational preeclampsia eclampsia chronic`
🗑
|
||||
| gestational HTN | HTN with NO protein in urine
🗑
|
||||
| preeclampsia | SBP >= 140 DBP >=90 significant proteinuria
🗑
|
||||
| ecamplsia | progression of preeclampsia to generalized seizures seizures CAN occur postpartum
🗑
|
||||
| chronic HTN | high BP known to exist before pregnancy
🗑
|
||||
| define HEELP syndrome | acronym that refers to a life-threatening occurance that complicates about 10% of pregnancies
🗑
|
||||
| HEELP stands for | Hemolysis Elevated Liver enzymes Low Platelet count
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
ealongo
Popular Nursing sets