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unit 2

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
        Help!  

Term
Definition
show genetic or constitutional factors influence a person's physiological, emotional, behavioral, and cognitive response to stress and personality plays no role.  
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show Personality factors influence stress motivated health behaviors and determine future health and well-being  
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show personality influences the strength or direction of the relationship between stress and health. Some personality characteristics increase health risks other decrease health risks  
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buffer   show
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show the overall enduring pattern of thoughts, emotions and behaviors that define an individual  
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show the biologically based foundation of personality, including emotionality, activity and sociability  
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show the particular characteristics or structural elements of personality that predispose a person to respond in certain ways  
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states   show
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factor analysis   show
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show 16 distinct correlated factors that constitute each person's personality  
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show traits associated with nonconformity or social deviance (aggressive, cold, egocentric, impersonal, impulsive, antisocial, unempathetic)  
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Eynseck's PEN model- BIG THREE (supertraits, personality types)   show
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show qualitative categories of personality within a particular domain that define the person according to the construct's characteristics.  
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show hard driving and competitive, having an exaggerated sense of time urgency  
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show opposite of type A  
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show sociable, lively, active, assertivem sensation-seekingm carefree, dominant, surgent venturesome  
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show The opposite of extraversion  
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Neuroticism   show
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show J. A. Gray. based on animal research Behavioral Approach System and Behavioral Inhibition system two motivational systems.  
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show motivates us to approach potentially rewarding situations or stimuli. Linked with extraversion.  
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Behavioral Inhibition System   show
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The Big Five (the Five Factor Model)   show
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show subcomponents to the big five  
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show soft hearted trusting good natured  
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show creativity, imaginative, enjoying variety  
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conscientiousness   show
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show 1) Hyperactivity 2)Differential Exposure 3)Differential Appraisal 4) Mood Spillover 5) the sting of familiar problems  
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show recycling old hurts and grievances  
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show characterized by inward expression of pathology  
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show characterized by outward expression of pathology  
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show assertively discussing why they are upset with the person toward whom they feel anger  
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destructive anger justification   show
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destructive anger rumination   show
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show a distressed personality type that has high negative affectivity and social inhibition. indicator of a poor prognosis for patients with heart disease  
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engagement coping   show
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show escape and avoidance  
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hardiness   show
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show complex and diffuse feelings of uneasiness related to possible impending threats  
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show awareness of ultimate concerns; death meaning, freedom, isolation  
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Anxiety Disorders   show
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Generalized Anxiety Disorder   show
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show repeated and unexpected panic attacks along with worry and concern about reoccurrence of attacks  
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interoceptive sensitivity   show
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show fear of being in a public place  
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show fear of social activity with unfamiliar people  
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show intense and exaggerated fears of specific objects or situations other than public places or social contexts  
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show obsessions- thoughts, compulsions- behaviors  
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show reaction to traumatic stressors that results in reexperiencing the traumatic event  
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Exposure therapy   show
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show Used for OCD. THe planned practice of inhibiting compulsive behaviors when exposed to a feared even or stimulus  
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show cognitively oriented therapeutic approach designed to challenge dysfunctional automatic thoughts, assumptions and beliefs  
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show episodes of extreme anger and acting out the anger through assaults or destruction of property  
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show a discredited theory of anger managaement based on the concept that to reduce anger one should ventilate it periodically  
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show a form of resistance to others through procrastination, excuse-making, obstructionism, or poor performance of tasks where the person engaging in the bahviors does not take responsibility for his or her actions or inactions  
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show stress leads to depression in vulnerable individuals  
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show a tendency among depressed people to view the self the world and the future in a negative light. Beck  
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