Native Plants and Animals (updated 2023) incl uding invasive Species
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| Adaptation | a special physical feature which enables organisms to live better
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| Biodiversity | the variety of living organisms in a particular habitat or geographic area
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| camouflage | a protective means of hiding, through patterns and colors
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| carnivore | meat eater
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| carrying capacity | the number of organisms that can successfully live in an area
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| community | a group of plants and animals living together
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| competition | the struggle between organisms for the same living space and food
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| consumer | organisms that feed on other plants and animals
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| crepusculor | animals active at dawn and dusk
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| decay | the breakdown of plants and animals
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| decomposer | organisms that break down dead plants and animals into new soil
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| diurnal | animals active during the day
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| ectotherm | cold-blooded
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| endotherm | warm-blooded
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| environment | the total surroundings of a plant or animal
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| food chain | the sun's energy being passed on from plants to animals
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| food web | a number of food chains connected within a community
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| habitat | where a plant or animal lives within a community
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| niche | the job or role of a plant or animal within the community
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| herbivore | animal which feeds on plants
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| nocturnal | animals active at night
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| omnivore | an animal that eats both plants and animals
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| organism | any living thing, plants, or animals
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| photosynthesis | making of food by green plants using sunlight, carbon dioxide, water, and soilminerals and nutrients
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| population | the total number of one kind of organism living in an area (ex: all the deer in an area)
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| predator | an animal that kills other animals for food
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| prey | an animal that is killed and eaten by another
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| producer | plants which made and store food
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| scavenger | animals that feed on dead organisms
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| species | a specific type of organism
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| succession | the changing plants and animals of a given area over a period of time
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| territory | the area that is defended by an animal
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| insectivore | Animal which feeds on insects or other small invertebrates organisms
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| keystone species | Species of plant or animal that most or all of the other species in an ecosystem are directly or indeirectly dependent on.
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| invasive | A species of plant or animal that outcompetes other species, causing damage to an ecosystem.
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| Native | An organism, plant or animal, that lives in an area naturally without any human involvement.
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