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stage 25 test

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
2 characteristics of a miles. How long was his tour of duty?   A roman citizen and a full-time professional; 25 years  
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About how many men were in a legion? Give 3 capabilities of a legion.   5,000 men; they made forts, manufactured weapons, made roads  
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what two details about a possible recruit did the inquisitio have to confirm?   They had to be a Roman citizen; had to pass a medical exam  
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According to Vegetius, what were four of the desirable characteristics of a recruit?   Alert eyes, head upright, large calves, long fingers, brilliant mind  
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What are 5 types of physical training of the new recruit.   marching, jumping, running, swimming, carrying heavy packs  
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Describe the weapons training of the new recruit.   they started with a wooden sword and a wicker shield, and progressed to fighting a human  
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What did Vegetius advise as the best way to use a sword?   thrust the sword  
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Define and give one detail about the gladius, pugio, scutum   stabbing sword (worn on the right), shield (3 ft. long), dagger (worn on left)  
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What is a pilum? How long was it? How was it constructed?   A javelin; 1.5 meters; pointed iron head  
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List 6 items the legionary soldier had to carry on route marches   dishes, water bottles, woven cloak, food for days, overnight materials, body armor/ weapons  
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What did the legionary soldiers have to do at the end of a day's march?   give instructions  
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What did the fully trained legionary soldier spend much of his time doing?   building roads  
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List 8 peacetime duties recorded in inscriptional evidence   building roads, building, working on pottery, working on baking, working on brewery, and building swords  
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What was the rate if pay during the reign of Domitian? List four of the deductions from that pay.   300 denarii; food, clothing, equipment, savings  
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How would a soldier's life change if he was promoted?   More money, less duties  
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What two things might a soldier receive on being discharged?   3,000 denarii, allocation of land  
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What fighting skills did the various auxiliary troops have? What type of auxiliary troop was the most important? List three ways in which this auxiliary troop was used   archers and slingers; cavalry; they would attack, defeat enemies, and protected the center  
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What was the reward for an auxiliary soldier on being discharged?   Roman citizenship  
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what indicator is "isse" as in habuisset?   pluperfect subjunctive  
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cum clause indicator? indirect question indicator?   It has "cum" in the clause; has an interrogative word in the clause  
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Name types of verbs: (translate too) a) portabat b) portaret c) portaverat d) portavisset   a) he was carrying (imperfect indicative) b) he was carrying (imperfect subjunctive) c) he had carried (pluperfect indicative) d) he had carried (pluperfect subjunctive)  
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Translation of esset and erat?   he was  
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what does latent mean?   hidden  
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How many miles did a young soldier have to march at a regulated pace for?   24 Roman miles  
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How many soldiers were in a Roman legion?   5,000 soldiers  
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What was a Roman soldier paid?   300 denarii  
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How long was a soldier's tour of duty?   25 years  
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What is a cinglum, pilum, pugio, caligae?   A military belt; a javelin; a dagger; military sandals  
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What is an inquisitio?   an investigating board  
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What wasn't a part of the auxiliary legions? A)slingers B)funditores C)legionary soldiers D)cavalry E)sagitarii   C  
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What is the antonym for aliquis?   nemo  
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What does sagita mean?   arrow  
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What type of people were the archers and from where?   Jewish/Syrian; from the coast of Spain  
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Who had the best cavalry?   Celts and Iberians (AKA Spaniards)  
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What is Sagittarius?   a constellation  
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What is the name of the Sagittarius(archer) in the constellation?   Orion  
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In what time of year can he be seen with his companion (in the constellation)?   summer time  
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What was his companion and what was its name?   A dog named Sirius Black  
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Where is the dog seen on the constellation?   By Orion's left heel  
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What phrase originated from this constellation meaning very hot weather?   The Dog Days  
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