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Science Ch. 11

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
        Help!  

Question
Answer
show Sun, terrestrial planets  
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show rock  
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The outer layers of the inner planets are in the ____ state.   show
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_____ is the closest planet closest to the Sun.   show
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Mercury has no gases close to its surface, which means it has no______.   show
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Because of its small mass, Mercury's ______ is not strong enough to hold to its surface.   show
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Because Mercury has no wind to move energy from place to place, the temperatures on the side of Mercury facing the Sun are always extremely ____.   show
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Mercury's surface is covered with __ ____, smooth plains, and high cliffs.   show
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show Venus  
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venus ______ more slowly than it revolves, so a day on venus is longer than a year on earth.   show
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show east, west  
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show carbon dioxide  
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show clouds  
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show acid  
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Venus is the _____ planet in the solar system.   show
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show greenhouse effect  
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show carbon dioxide  
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Most of the surface of Venus is covered by solidified ______   show
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show Earth  
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show water vapor  
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the atmosphere produces a _______ ____ that increases Earth's average surface temperature.   show
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show Life  
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show liquid  
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the ____ surrounds the outer core   show
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show plates  
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show fourth  
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Many probes have examined the surface of Mars; most have looked for signs of _____.   show
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show carbon dioxide  
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show volcano  
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The outer planets are made of materials that are usually ____ on Earth.   show
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show liquids  
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show Jupiter  
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show rotates  
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jupiter has a system of _____ around it.   show
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Jupiter's rotation stretches its clouds into colorful ____ _____   show
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The ___ ____ ____ on jupiter is a storm that has lasted more than 300 years   show
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the four largest moons of Jupiter are called the ____ ____.   show
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show rapidly  
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show ring  
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Saturn has ____ bands of rings, each of which contains thousands of smaller rings.   show
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show ice  
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Most of Saturn's moons are small, but one of them,____, is larger than the planet Mercury   show
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Venus rotates ______   show
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Uranus might have a rocky ______   show
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show Jupiter  
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The rotational axis of Uranus is _____ more than the other planets   show
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show Uranus  
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show star  
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show mass  
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show Pluto  
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Asteroids orbit the Sun in a band between _____ and Jupiter   show
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show ice  
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comets are made up of rocks, ice, and ____   show
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_____ between the particles in a comet holds it together   show
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comets ____ the Sun in long elliptical orbits   show
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As a comet approaches the Sun, a bright ____ can develop on the comet   show
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show nucleus  
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show gas  
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Energy from the Sun pushes gas and dust particles away from the nucleus and makes it ______   show
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show meteoroid  
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show glow  
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A streak of light in the atmosphere made by a glowing meteoroid is a _____   show
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show burn  
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show meteorite  
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A meteorite can form a bowl- shaped depression called a ______ ____ in the surface it strikes   show
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show planets  
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show solar system  
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show Sun  
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he Sun is a star made up of mostly ___ gas.   show
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____ _____ produces enormous amounts of energy in the Sun.   show
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show Sun  
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show Nuclear Fusion  
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The Sun is a star made up mostly of _____ gas.   show
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Objects that orbit the Sun include planets, dwarf planets, asteroids, and _____. These objects _____ the Sun's light.   show
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show gravitational  
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A planet has a nearly ______ shape   show
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the mass of a planet is much ____ than the mass of nearby objects   show
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show eight  
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show inner  
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Inner planets are made mainly from ____ ____ materials   show
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The four planets farthest from the Sun are called the ____ planets   show
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Outer planets are made mostly of ice and ____   show
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Because the outer planets are much larger than the inner planets, they are sometimes called___ ___   show
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A ____ ____ is a spherical object that orbits the Sun, is not the moon of another planet, and has less mass any of the other planets   show
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Millions of small, rocky objects called _____ orbit the sun in a belt between Mars and Jupiter   show
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A ____ orbits the sun in an oval- shaped orbit and is made of dust, gas, and ice   show
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The _______ ______ is used to measure long distances in the solar system   show
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One astronomical unit (AU)is the average distance from Earth to the ____   show
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One way an object in the solar system moves is by orbiting, or ____, around another object   show
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the amount of time it takes an object to revolve once around the sun is its ____ __ ______   show
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Objects in the solar system also spin, or _____   show
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show period of rotation  
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show ellipse  
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The Sun is at one of the _____ of the ellipse, so the distance between a planet and the Sun changes as the planet moves   show
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show faster  
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What is the order of the eight planets? Starting form the Sun   show
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show foci  
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show Pluto, Ceres, Makemake, eris, Haumea  
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Created by: caolmer
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