Joint Stabilization
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| What are the different types of joint stabilization? | Internal: ORIF, External: fixators and traction
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| What are the complications of joint trauma? | infection, immobilization, compartment syndrome, fat embolism
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| What are the consequences of untreated joint problems? | contracture, limited motion, pain, rupture of joint, decreased activity
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| What does a synovectomy treat? | RA
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| What does an osteotomy do? | Remove or adds a piece of bone
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| What does an arthroplasty do? | Reconstructs or replaces a joint
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| What are post-surgical complications? | infection (G+ streptococi and staph), DVT -> PE
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| What are the post-op priorities for a post-surgical joint procedure? | 5 P's, CSM, anti-coagulant therapy, pain management, preventative ATB, Ambulation
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| What are the 5 P's? | Pallor, pain, pulses, paresthesia, and paralysis
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| What does CSM stand for? | Cirrculaion/Color, Sensation, Motion/Movement
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| What does a THA treat? | RA, OA
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| When would a cemented hip be used over a non-cemented hip? | older, less active PT
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| When should a post-op THA PT walk? | POD 1
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| What are the activity limitations of a post-op THA? | For 4-6 weeks avoid internal rotation, adduction, 90 degree flexion at hip, driving, abduction pillows, raised toilet seats
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| What exercises do post-op THA PTs do? | quads, leg raises, glute tightening, abduction exercises
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| What are the post-op priorities for TKA? | Compression bandage, knee immbolizer, progressive ROM, CPM
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