There are many processes carried out in the cell.
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| Diffusion | The movement of any kind of particles from areas of high concentration to low concentration
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| Osmosis | The movement of WATER molecules from areas of high concentration to low concentration
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| Endocytosis | The process of cells taking in nutrients (active)
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| Exocytosis | The process of cells putting out waste products (active)
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| Active Transport | Moving the materials into or out of a cell with the use of extra energy (ATP)
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| Passive Transport | Moving the materials into or out of a cell without the use of extra energy (no ATP)
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| Cellular Respiration takes in | Glucose (food) and oxygen (G,O) go in
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| Cellular Respiration releases | Energy (ATP), Carbon Dioxide, and Water (E,CO,W)
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| Photosynthesis takes in | Carbon Dioxide, Water, and Sunlight (CO,W,S)
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| Photosynthesis releases | Glucose (food) and oxygen (G,O) go out
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| Cellular Respiration | Breaking down food WITH OXYGEN to release energy (ATP)
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| Fermentation | Breaking down food WITHOUT OXYGEN to release energy (ATP)
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| Chromosomes | Bundles of DNA instructions
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| Interphase | The longest stage when the cell grows and makes copies of its chromosomes
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| Prophase | The stage when the membrane around the nucleus dissolves and the chromosomes condense into rod-like structures
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| Metaphase | The stage when the chromosomes meet in the middle of the cell
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| Anaphase | The stage when the chromosomes pull away from each other
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| Telophase | The stage when new nuclei form around the chromosomes
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| Cytokinesis | The stage when the cell divides and becomes two separate cells
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| A way to remember the stages of the cell cycle in order | After a long INTROduction, the PRO MET ANNA at the TELephone booth for CHINESE food
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| Glucose | Food that is prepared by plants by capturing the energy of sunlight in their chloroplasts
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| Chloroplast | The organelle where photosynthesis takes place and food is prepared
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| Mitochondrion | The organelle where cellular respiration takes place and energy is released
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| Binary Fission | Bacteria reproduce through this method. DNA copies and bacteria pinch in the middle and separate
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| Photosynthesis | Plants make food (glucose) by using sunlight
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