The science of psychology, the biological perspective, and learning.
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Wilhelm Wundt | show 🗑
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Abraham Maslow | show 🗑
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show | Lived after getting a steel rod go through his head.
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Carl Rogers | show 🗑
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John Watson | show 🗑
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Ivan Pavlov | show 🗑
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B. F. Skinner | show 🗑
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Sigmund Freud | show 🗑
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Behavioral Perspective | show 🗑
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Humanistic Perspective | show 🗑
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Cognitive Perspective | show 🗑
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Psychodynamic Perspective | show 🗑
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show | Relationship between social behavior and culture
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show | Behavior to biological events.
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Evolutionary Perspective | show 🗑
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Case Study | show 🗑
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Surveys | show 🗑
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Naturalistic Observation | show 🗑
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Laboratory Observation | show 🗑
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show | to determine cause-and-effect relationships
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show | description, explanation, prediction, and control
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show | What is happening?
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show | Why is it happening?
General explanation of a set of observations or facts
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Prediction | show 🗑
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Control | show 🗑
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Psychology | show 🗑
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show | Variables related in same direction
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Negative Correlation | show 🗑
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Operational Definition | show 🗑
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representative sample | show 🗑
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show | clinical, counseling, development
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show | PH.D., academic training
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show | M.D. or D.O., specialized in the diagnosis and treatment of psychological disorders.
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show | Therapy based on Sigmund Freud
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show | Masters degree, trained in social work,focus in environmental conditions that impact a person.
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Structuralism | show 🗑
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Functionalism | show 🗑
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show | Focusing on perception and sensation, particularly the perception of patterns and whole figures.
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Psychoanalysis | show 🗑
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show | Tubelike structure that carries the neural message to other cells
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show | branchlike structures that receive messages from other neurons
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Soma | show 🗑
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Receptor Sites | show 🗑
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Myelin | show 🗑
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Neurotransmitters | show 🗑
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show | saclike structures found inside the synaptic knob containing chemicals
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show | Major inhibitory neurotransmitter, involved in sleep and inhibits movement
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Dopamine | show 🗑
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Serotonin | show 🗑
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show | process by which neurotransmitters are taken back into the synaptic vesicles
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show | bundles of axons coated in myelin that travel together through the body
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show | cell that provide support for the neurons to grow on and around, deliver nutrients to neuron, produce myelin to coat axons, clean up waste products and dead neurons.
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show | afferent, efferent, interneurons
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neuroplasticity | show 🗑
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show | division of the PNS consisting of nerves that control of the involuntary muscles, organs, and glands
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Somatic | show 🗑
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Sympathetic | show 🗑
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show | responsible for normal body functions
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show | recording of electrical activity of cortical neurons just below skull
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show | brain-imaging method with radioactive sugar. color-coded images of brain
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CT | show 🗑
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MRI | show 🗑
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fMRI | show 🗑
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show | medulla, pons, retucular formation, and cerebellum
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show | controls balance and maintains muscle coordination
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Cerebral Cortex | show 🗑
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show | plays a role in our learning, memory, and ability to compare sensory information to expections
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show | fear responses and memory of fear
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show | connects the left and right hemispheres
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show | controls life-sustaining functions such as heartbeat, breathing, and swallowing
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show | fear, thirst, sex drive, and aggression
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What are the four lobes of the brain? | show 🗑
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Broca's aphasia | show 🗑
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Wernicke's aphasia | show 🗑
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spatial negelect | show 🗑
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Adrenal | show 🗑
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show | regulates metabolism
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Pancreas | show 🗑
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show | sex glands
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show | in brain. human growth hormone and other hormones.
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Left hemisphere | show 🗑
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show | controls left hand, music and art, pattern and facial recognition, emotions
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Classical Conditioning | show 🗑
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show | tendency to respond to a stimulus that is only similar to the original conditioned stimulus with the conditioned response
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show | tendency to stop making a generalized response to a stimulus that is similar to the original conditioned stimulus.
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Extinction | show 🗑
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show | the reappearance of a learned response after extinction
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High-order conditioning | show 🗑
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Conditioned emotional response | show 🗑
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show | classical conditioning of a reflex response or emotion by watching the reaction of another person.
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show | development of nausea or aversive response to a particular taste.
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biological preparedness | show 🗑
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Stimulus substitution | show 🗑
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show | classical conditioning is seen to occur because the conditioned stimulus provides info
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show | the learning of voluntary behavior
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show | law stating that if and action is followed by a pleasurable consequence, it will tend to be repeated
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Operant | show 🗑
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show | any stimulus that increases probability that the response will occur again
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Reinforcers | show 🗑
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show | any reinforcer that is naturally reinforcing by meeting basic biological needs.
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show | after being paired with primary reinforcer becomes reinforcing
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Partial reinforcement effect | show 🗑
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show | the reinforcement of each and every correct response
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show | provides an organism with a cue for making a certain response in order to obtain reinforcement
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show | small steps in behavior that lead to a particular goal behavior
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instinctive drift | show 🗑
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behavior modification | show 🗑
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show | rewarded with tokens
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show | uses a variety of behavioral techniques to mold a desired behavior or response
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biofeedback | show 🗑
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show | using brain-scanning to proved feedback in effort to modify behavior
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show | learning that remains hidden until application is useful
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insight | show 🗑
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show | depression learned
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show | learning new behavior by watching a model
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learning/performance distinction | show 🗑
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Popular Psychology sets