The science of psychology, the biological perspective, and learning.
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| Wilhelm Wundt | show 🗑
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| Abraham Maslow | show 🗑
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| show | Lived after getting a steel rod go through his head.
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| Carl Rogers | show 🗑
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| John Watson | show 🗑
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| Ivan Pavlov | show 🗑
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| B. F. Skinner | show 🗑
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| Sigmund Freud | show 🗑
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| show | Focus on operant conditioning, punishment, and reinforcement
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| show | Free will. Self-acutalization
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| Cognitive Perspective | show 🗑
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| show | Modern psychoanalyis
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| show | Relationship between social behavior and culture
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| show | Behavior to biological events.
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| Evolutionary Perspective | show 🗑
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| show | Tremendous amounts of detail given but cannot apply to others.
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| show | data from large numbers of people. Have to ensure representative sample. Courtesy bias.
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| Naturalistic Observation | show 🗑
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| show | control over environment and allows use of specialized equipment. but may result in artificial behavior
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| show | to determine cause-and-effect relationships
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| show | description, explanation, prediction, and control
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| show | What is happening?
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| Explanation | show 🗑
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| Prediction | show 🗑
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| show | How can it be changed?
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| show | Scientific study of behavior
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| show | Variables related in same direction
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| Negative Correlation | show 🗑
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| show | definition of a variable of interest that allows it to be directly measured
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| representative sample | show 🗑
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| show | clinical, counseling, development
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| show | PH.D., academic training
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| show | M.D. or D.O., specialized in the diagnosis and treatment of psychological disorders.
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| show | Therapy based on Sigmund Freud
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| show | Masters degree, trained in social work,focus in environmental conditions that impact a person.
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| show | The focus of study is the structure or basic elements of the mind.
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| Functionalism | show 🗑
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| show | Focusing on perception and sensation, particularly the perception of patterns and whole figures.
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| show | The theory and therapy based on the work of Sigmund Freud
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| show | Tubelike structure that carries the neural message to other cells
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| Dendrites | show 🗑
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| show | the cell body of the neuron responsible for maintaining the life of the cell
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| Receptor Sites | show 🗑
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| show | Fatty substances produced by certain glial cells that coat the axons of neurons to insulate, protect, and speed up the neural impulse.
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| show | chemical found in the synaptic vesicles that, when released, has an effect on the next cell
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| Synaptic Vesicles | show 🗑
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| show | Major inhibitory neurotransmitter, involved in sleep and inhibits movement
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| Dopamine | show 🗑
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| Serotonin | show 🗑
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| show | process by which neurotransmitters are taken back into the synaptic vesicles
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| Nerve | show 🗑
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| show | cell that provide support for the neurons to grow on and around, deliver nutrients to neuron, produce myelin to coat axons, clean up waste products and dead neurons.
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| Basic types of neurons | show 🗑
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| show | The ability within the brain to constantly change both the structure and function of many cells in response to experience or trauma.
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| show | division of the PNS consisting of nerves that control of the involuntary muscles, organs, and glands
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| show | division of the PNS consisting of nerves that carry information from the senses to the CNS and from the CNS to the voluntary muscles of the body
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| show | Responsible for fight or flight events
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| Parasympathetic | show 🗑
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| EEG | show 🗑
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| PET | show 🗑
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| show | using computer-controlled x-rays of the brain
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| show | using radio waves and magnetic fields of the body to produce detailed images
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| show | mri-based. allows for functional examination of brain areas through change in brain oxygenation.
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| show | medulla, pons, retucular formation, and cerebellum
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| Cerebellum | show 🗑
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| Cerebral Cortex | show 🗑
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| Hippocampus | show 🗑
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| show | fear responses and memory of fear
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| Corpus Callosum | show 🗑
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| Medulla | show 🗑
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| Hypothalmus | show 🗑
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| show | frontal, parietal, temporal, occipital
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| Broca's aphasia | show 🗑
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| Wernicke's aphasia | show 🗑
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| spatial negelect | show 🗑
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| Adrenal | show 🗑
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| show | regulates metabolism
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| show | controls blood sugar levels
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| show | sex glands
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| Pituitary | show 🗑
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| Left hemisphere | show 🗑
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| Right Hemipshere | show 🗑
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| show | learning to make an involuntary response to a stimulus
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| Stimulus generalization | show 🗑
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| show | tendency to stop making a generalized response to a stimulus that is similar to the original conditioned stimulus.
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| show | the disappearance of a learned response
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| Spontaneous Recovery | show 🗑
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| show | occurs when a strong conditioned stimulus is paired with a neutral stimulus
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| Conditioned emotional response | show 🗑
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| show | classical conditioning of a reflex response or emotion by watching the reaction of another person.
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| show | development of nausea or aversive response to a particular taste.
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| biological preparedness | show 🗑
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| show | classical conditioning occurred because the conditioned stimulus became a substitute for the unconditioned stimulus
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| cognitive perspective | show 🗑
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| Operant conditioning | show 🗑
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| show | law stating that if and action is followed by a pleasurable consequence, it will tend to be repeated
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| Operant | show 🗑
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| Reinforcement | show 🗑
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| show | event or object that increase the likelihood of that response occuring again
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| show | any reinforcer that is naturally reinforcing by meeting basic biological needs.
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| show | after being paired with primary reinforcer becomes reinforcing
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| show | the tendency for a response that is reinforced after some correct responses to be very resistant to extinction
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| Continuous reinforcement | show 🗑
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| discriminative stimulus | show 🗑
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| successive approximations | show 🗑
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| instinctive drift | show 🗑
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| show | the use of operant conditioning to bring about desired changes in behavior
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| show | rewarded with tokens
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| show | uses a variety of behavioral techniques to mold a desired behavior or response
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| biofeedback | show 🗑
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| neurofeedback | show 🗑
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| show | learning that remains hidden until application is useful
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| insight | show 🗑
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| learned helplessness | show 🗑
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| observational learning | show 🗑
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| learning/performance distinction | show 🗑
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bella_b893
Popular Psychology sets