Chapter 5 Vocabulary - Exploring Creation with Botany
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Seed dispersal | Getting seeds from the parent plant to a new location.
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Schizocarps | Two-sided winged fruits
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Parasitic plant | Steals nutrients from other plants
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Berry | Entire fruit is fleshy, except for a thin skin (grapes, avocados, blueberries)
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Pepo | Modified berry with hard skin called a rind (pumpkins and watermelons)
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Hesperidium | Leathery skin that is not as hard as the skin of a pepo (all citrus)
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Pome | A core surrounded by a fleshy tissue that can be eaten (apples and pears)
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Drupe | Fleshy fruit with a hard stone called a pit (peaches and olives)
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Grain or Caryopsis | Small, one-seeded fruit with bran and germ (corn and wheat)
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Pods or legumes | Always have a row of seeds attached to the side of the fruit. They usually split open along both sides (peas, peanuts and beans)
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Capsules | Have several seeds inside that split open down the sides or around the middle when ready (poppy and primrose)
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Follicle | Like a capsule, but splits open along only one side when ready to release its seeds (magnolia and milkweed)
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Achene | Single seed inside a shell, but the seed must be separated from the shell. They usually form in groups and can have parachutes or hard shells (dandelion, strawberry, sunflower)
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Samaras | Seeds inside a winged fruit that float in the breeze. If two are attached, they are called schizocarps (maple, ash, elm)
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Nuts | Single seed surrounded by a hard, woody covering (acorns and chestnuts)
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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