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Chapter 5 Vocabulary - Exploring Creation with Botany

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Answer
Seed dispersal   Getting seeds from the parent plant to a new location.  
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Schizocarps   Two-sided winged fruits  
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Parasitic plant   Steals nutrients from other plants  
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Berry   Entire fruit is fleshy, except for a thin skin (grapes, avocados, blueberries)  
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Pepo   Modified berry with hard skin called a rind (pumpkins and watermelons)  
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Hesperidium   Leathery skin that is not as hard as the skin of a pepo (all citrus)  
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Pome   A core surrounded by a fleshy tissue that can be eaten (apples and pears)  
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Drupe   Fleshy fruit with a hard stone called a pit (peaches and olives)  
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Grain or Caryopsis   Small, one-seeded fruit with bran and germ (corn and wheat)  
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Pods or legumes   Always have a row of seeds attached to the side of the fruit. They usually split open along both sides (peas, peanuts and beans)  
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Capsules   Have several seeds inside that split open down the sides or around the middle when ready (poppy and primrose)  
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Follicle   Like a capsule, but splits open along only one side when ready to release its seeds (magnolia and milkweed)  
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Achene   Single seed inside a shell, but the seed must be separated from the shell. They usually form in groups and can have parachutes or hard shells (dandelion, strawberry, sunflower)  
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Samaras   Seeds inside a winged fruit that float in the breeze. If two are attached, they are called schizocarps (maple, ash, elm)  
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Nuts   Single seed surrounded by a hard, woody covering (acorns and chestnuts)  
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