ATI-MedSurge-HEMATOLOGY
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RBC: reference range | F: 4.2 - 5.4 m/uL; M: 4.7 - 6.1 m/uL
🗑
|
||||
| WBC: reference range | 5,000 - 10,000 uL
🗑
|
||||
| MCV (measurement of weight of RBCs): reference range | 80 - 95 mm3
🗑
|
||||
| MCH (measurement of size of RBCs): reference range | 27 - 31 pg/cell
🗑
|
||||
| TIBC (Total Iron Binding Capacity): reference range | 250 - 460 mcg/dL
🗑
|
||||
| Iron: reference range | F: 60 - 160 mcg/dL; M: 80 - 180 mcg/dL
🗑
|
||||
| Platelets: reference range | 150,000 to 400,000 mm3
🗑
|
||||
| Hgb: reference range | F: 12 - 16 g/dL; M: 14 - 18 g/dL
🗑
|
||||
| Hct: reference range | F: 37 - 47%; M: 42 - 52%
🗑
|
||||
| PT: reference range | 11 - 12.5 sec (ati) / 11 - 16 sec(textbook)
🗑
|
||||
| aPTT: reference range | 1.5 to 2(desired range for anti-coagulation)
🗑
|
||||
| Decreased level of RBCs can be evidence of? | anemia
🗑
|
||||
| Elevated level of WBCs can be evidence of? | infection
🗑
|
||||
| Decreased level of WBCs can be evidence of? | immunosuppression
🗑
|
||||
| Elevated level of MCVs can be evidence of? | macrocytic (large) cells, possible anemia
🗑
|
||||
| Decreased level of MCVs can be evidence of? | microcytic (small) cells, possible iron deficiency anemia
🗑
|
||||
| Elevated level of MCHs can be evidence of? | macrocytic (large) cells, possible anemia [but measure amt. of Hgb by weight per RBC]
🗑
|
||||
| Decreased level of MCHs can be evidence of? | microcytic (small) cells, possible iron deficiency anemia [but measure amt. of Hgb by weight per RBC]
🗑
|
||||
| Elevated level of TIBC can be evidence of? | iron deficiency
🗑
|
||||
| Decreased level of TIBC can be evidence of? | anemia, hemolysis, or hemorrhage
🗑
|
||||
| Elevated level of Platelets, Hgb, Hct can be evidence of? | malignancy or polycythemia vera
🗑
|
||||
| Polycythemia vera is? | a blood disorder in which the bone marrow makes too many red blood cells
🗑
|
||||
| Decreased level of Platelets, Hgb, Hct can be evidence of? | autoimmune disease, bone marrow suppression
🗑
|
||||
| Increased PT time can be evidence of? | deficiency or clotting
🗑
|
||||
| Decreased PT time can be evidence of? | evidence of vitamin K excess
🗑
|
||||
| aPTT measures? | the intrinsic clotting factors
🗑
|
||||
| aPTT is monitored for _____ therapy. | heparin
🗑
|
||||
| Increased aPTT time can be evidence of? | hemophilia, disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), or liver disease
🗑
|
||||
| INR: reference range | 2 - 3 on warfarin therapy
🗑
|
||||
| D-dimer: reference range | 0.43 - 2.33 mcg/mL; 0 - 250 ng/mL
🗑
|
||||
| Fibrinogen levels: reference range | 170 - 340 mg/dL
🗑
|
||||
| Fibrin degradation products (FDP): reference range | < 10 mcg/mL
🗑
|
||||
| INR measures? | mean of PT
🗑
|
||||
| D-dimer measures? | hypercoagulability of blood
🗑
|
||||
| Elevated D-dimer can be evidence of? | a clot formation
🗑
|
||||
| Fibrinogen levels measures? | available fibrinogen for clotting
🗑
|
||||
| Decreased Fibrinogen levels can be evidence of? | decreased ability to clot
🗑
|
||||
| Elevated FDP can be evidence of? | clot dissolving activity (fibrinolysis) is occurring
🗑
|
||||
| FDP monitors? | the efficacy of medications for DIC
🗑
|
||||
| Preliminary results of hemotologic tests are available within _____ to _____ hrs, final in _____ hrs? | 24, 48, 72
🗑
|
||||
| Pt. presents to ED, reports thirst, tiredness, difficulty concentrating, nurse should suspect _____ and get lab for _____? | anemia; Hgb
🗑
|
||||
| To confirm hemophilia, _____ test should be ordered. | aPTT
🗑
|
||||
| Bone Marrow Biopsy is used to diagnose? | cell type, confirm/rule out malignancy, blood disorders aspiration, thrombocytopenia
🗑
|
||||
| Pt. position during bone marrow procedure? | prone or decubitus (side lying) to expose posterior iliac crest; knees flexed
🗑
|
||||
| Bone Marrow Biopsy is usually done with _____ anesthesia? | local
🗑
|
||||
| If an infection of the bone is suspected, the Bone Marrow Biopsy procedure can still be performed (Yes or No) | No, procedure should be held
🗑
|
||||
| Risk of bleeding during a Bone Marrow Biopsy is (high / low) | low, procedure can be done even with thrombocytopenia present
🗑
|
||||
| Bone Marrow Biopsy is done (before / after) a Bone Marrow Aspiration? | after; using same aspirate site for biopsy needle entry
🗑
|
||||
| Prior to removal of biopsy needle, surgeon should? | rotate needle 360 deg. clock/counter clockwise, rock back and forth, turn while rotating
🗑
|
||||
| Biopsy specimen should be ____ cm in length from an adult. | 2 cm
🗑
|
||||
| Lymphocyte: reference range | 20% - 40%
🗑
|
||||
| WBC Differential (measures if each kind of cell is present in proper proportion): reference range | neutrophil 0.5-0.7 / eosinophil 0.0-0.4 / basophil 0.0-0.2 / lymphocyte 0.2-0.4 / monocyte 0.04-0.08
🗑
|
||||
| Reticulocytes mature into RBCs in about _____. | 1 day
🗑
|
||||
| Platelets form from _____ in the bone marrow. | megakaryocutes
🗑
|
||||
| Lifespan of platelets is approximately _____. | 10 days
🗑
|
||||
| Plethora (ruddy skin color) may be indicative of? | polycythemia (excessive RBCs)
🗑
|
||||
| Hemoglobin measures? | gas carry capacity of RBCs
🗑
|
||||
| Hemoglobin : reference range | F: 11.7 - 16.0 / M: 13.2 - 17.3 g/dL
🗑
|
||||
| Hematocrit is a measurement of? | packed cell volume of RBCs expressed as a percentage of the total blood volume
🗑
|
||||
| Hematocrit : reference range | F: 35% - 47% / M: 39% to 50%
🗑
|
||||
| Bence Jones Protein is usually found in urine studies of pts. with? | multiple myeloma
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
fluency
Popular Nursing sets