Microbiology 2
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| prokaryotes include | show 🗑
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| bacteria examples include | show 🗑
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| archaea exammples include | show 🗑
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| show | bacteria and eukaryota
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| show | basal protists, flagellates, fungi, rhodophytes, alveolates,chromists, plants and animals
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| show | primitive nucleus...no nuclear membrane
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| show | domain...bacteria...harsh environments...hot springs, salt lakes, soils and marshlands
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| show | oceans
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| there are no known | show 🗑
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| bacteria (which is a...) do include... | show 🗑
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| eukaryotes (which is a...) have a...with... | show 🗑
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| eukaryotes are things like...which can include... | show 🗑
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| bacteria and archaea evolved...and are... | show 🗑
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| eukaryote: protista evolved...and are... | show 🗑
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| show | 1 bil years ago...multi or unicellular
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| eukaryote: animalia evolved...and are... | show 🗑
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| eukaryote: plantae evolved...and are... | show 🗑
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| ribosomes do...and are they present or not in pro/eu? | show 🗑
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| cytoskeleton creates the...and provides... | show 🗑
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| cytoskeleton is present in some...and in all... | show 🗑
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| centrioles appear to play a role in...and...and... | show 🗑
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| show | absent in all....present in animal eukaryots
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| membranous organelles are | show 🗑
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| nucleus is the...of the cell and is...in eukaryotes | show 🗑
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| ER does...and is...in eukaryotes | show 🗑
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| show | exocytosis and secretion...present in some
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| lysosomes do two things...and are...eukaryotes | show 🗑
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| show | neutralization of toxins...present in some
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| show | storage...present in some
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| vesicles do...and are... | show 🗑
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| show | aerobic ATP production...present in most eukaryotes
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| show | photosynthesis...eukaryotic plants, algae and some protozoa
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| show | one copy of DNA (haploid)
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| the most important organelle for differentiating between eukaryote and prokaryotes is the | show 🗑
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| all eukaryotes have a nucleus except for | show 🗑
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| eukaryotes have organelles for...but prokaryotes... | show 🗑
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| show | microtubules/filaments and chromosomes
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| microtubules and microfilaments make up the...and perform | show 🗑
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| chromosomes are...and do... | show 🗑
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| prokaryotic cells range from...and eukaryotic cells range from... | show 🗑
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| show | two protein building blocks
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| show | complex...multiple microtubules
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| prokaryotic glycocalyx are...and... | show 🗑
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| show | present in some cells...a cell wall
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| prokaryotic plasma membrane contains no..and generally lacks... | show 🗑
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| the plasma membrane of a eukaryotic cell has...present | show 🗑
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| prokaryotic cytoplasm has | show 🗑
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| eukaryotic cytoplasm has | show 🗑
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| show | smaller in size (70s) compared to eukaryotic (80s)
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| prokaryotes go through...for cell division | show 🗑
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| eukaryotic cells go through...for cell division | show 🗑
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| show | single circular chromosome that lacks histones
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| show | multip[le linear chromosomes, with histone arrangement
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| prokaryotes and sexual reproduction | show 🗑
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| eukaryotes and sexual reproduction | show 🗑
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| show | eukaryotes...one plane(beating
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| flagella are in...but they have... | show 🗑
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| show | rotational in pro...undulation in eukaryotes
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| flagella are used for...and direction is determined by... | show 🗑
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| phototaxis means | show 🗑
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| chemotaxis means | show 🗑
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| show | internal, entirely surrounded by cytoplasmic membrane
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| show | one pole of cell...rhythmic undulation which pushes or pulls the cell
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| show | imbedded in cell envelope...configurations existt
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| show | rotational, cells move by "run and tumble"
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| a run is when...and tumble is when.. | show 🗑
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| show | monotrichous, lophotrichous (polar), amphitrichous (bipolar) and peritrichous
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| show | differently in their mechanism of propulsion
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| show | whip back and forth (undulate)
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| prokaryotic flagella...and involves the process of... | show 🗑
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| flagellin contaqin many copies of | show 🗑
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| show | basal body...protein
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| the prokaryotic flagellin penetrates through the...where it is anchored by the... | show 🗑
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| show | hook...filament (made of protein that is specific to that type of cell so you can stereotype them)
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| show | axial fibrils in a sheath called axial filaments
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| show | helical/spiral-shaped bacteria
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| bacterial spirochetes move by...which allows it to... | show 🗑
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| show | pierce the cell membrane...beating fashion (not rotary as in prokaryotes)
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| show | short hair like structures...eukaryotes
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| cilia extend from | show 🗑
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| show | locomotion in unicellular organisms and prevention of lung damage in resp tract by pushing out microbes/debris
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| motile wbcs move by use of... | show 🗑
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| show | crawl...microfilaments and microtubules forming the pseudopods
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| show | phagocytosis
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| show | key difference between pro and eukaryotes (think size)
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| 70s vs 80s: s is the | show 🗑
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| ribosomal RNA and many proteins differ in | show 🗑
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| differing ribosomal RNA is very imp when it comes to | show 🗑
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| prokaryotic cell wall is...and... | show 🗑
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| show | chemically simple
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| show | all pro and euk
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| endospores are present in...and... | show 🗑
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| bacterial morphology/shapes include | show 🗑
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| bacillus example | show 🗑
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| show | staphylococcus aureus or MRSA infection
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| show | treponema pallidum or syphillis
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| show | streptococci (chain), diplococci (pair) or staphylococci (clump)
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| streptococci example | show 🗑
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| show | neisseria gonorrhea
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| show | staphylococcus aureus
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| cytosol is also called...and is... | show 🗑
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| show | chemical reactions of metabolism
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| cell membrane/cytoplasmic membrane/plasma membrane: like all biological membranes, the bacterial cytoplasmic membrane is composed of | show 🗑
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| the phospholipid has a...and a... | show 🗑
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| show | lack sterols
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| bacterial cytoplasmic membrane does | show 🗑
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| show | passive or facilitated diffsuion through a channel protein
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| show | electron transport system for bacteria with aerobic and anaerobic respiration (mitochondria)
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| bacterial cytoplasmic membrane does motility and involves | show 🗑
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| diffusion happens through the | show 🗑
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| facilitated diffusion happens through a | show 🗑
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| facilitated diffusion through a...leads to...which leads to... | show 🗑
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| osmosis is the...through a.. | show 🗑
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| show | generation of ap roton gradient across membrane for energy production
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| show | atp...antibiotic drugs out in some mechanisms of drug resistance
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| 2 major categories based on gram stain | show 🗑
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| pili are also called...and they do not do... | show 🗑
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| show | hair like structures protruding from the cell envelope
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| show | fuzzy..attach to target tissues...virulence factor
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| show | organism to colonize and become pathogenic
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| show | sex pilus...only gram negative bacteria
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| show | genetic exchange
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| type 2 fimbriae inject | show 🗑
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| show | discrete mucoid layer of polysaccharides deposited outside the cell wall of bacteria
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| sometimes bacterial cells are embedded more...in a...called a.. | show 🗑
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| show | mediating adherence of cells to surfaces (biofilm - dental plaque)and they protect bacterial cells from engulfment by white blood cells (phagocytosis)
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| many pathogenic bacteria are | show 🗑
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| an example of biofilm construction in nature is the formation of...mediated by the... | show 🗑
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| show | pellicle of the tooth by means of a protein on the cell surface
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| the bacteria are able to...into.. | show 🗑
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| show | fermented...energy source for bacterial growth
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| glucose is...into an...that binds the... | show 🗑
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| show | bacteria to the tooth enamel and becomes the matrix of dental plaque
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| the dextran slime can be...for use as a... | show 🗑
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| depolymeriing dextran slime results in production of..within the biofilm that... | show 🗑
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
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You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
handrzej
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