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Digestive System

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
What do you call the body's control of its internal environment?   homeostasis  
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Where are nutrients from food absorbed?   small intestines  
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Which muscular tube leads from the mouth to the stomach?   esophagus  
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Which digestive organ removes nutrients and takes the water out of food?   intestines  
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What is the fluid in the mouth that helps digest food?   saliva  
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What is another word for glucose?   sugar  
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Saturated and unsaturated are the 2 types of what?   fats  
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Which type of fat is usually a solid at room temperature and can raise cholesterol?   saturated  
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Where can fat and cholesterol from your diet build up in your body?   blood vessels  
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Where does chemical digestion begin?   mouth  
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Which type of digestion is where the food is broken down into smaller pieces?   mechanical  
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Saliva breaking down food is an example of which type of digestion?   chemical  
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After food leaves the pharynx where does it go?   esophagus  
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What do you call the first part of the small intestines?   duodenum  
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Which organ is located next to the intestines and has no function?   appendix  
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What do you call the flap of tissue that closes over the windpipe?   epiglottis  
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What does the trachea carry?   air  
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What does the esophagus carry?   food  
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What do you call the muscular contractions that push food downward?   peristalsis  
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What do you call muscles that you cannot control?   involuntary  
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Where is hydrochloric acid produced?   stomach  
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What is the esophagus and stomach lined with to make food travel through easier?   mucus  
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What is the largest, heaviest organ in the body?   liver  
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What does the liver produce?   bile  
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Where is bile stored in the body?   gall bladder  
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What chemical in the body helps break down fats and is produced by the liver?   bile  
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What is the triangular organ found behind the stomach that produces insulin?   pancreas  
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Where are villi found?   small intestine  
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Where does the most digestion take place?   small intestine  
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Which digestive organ contains helpful bacteria that helps digest food?   large intestine  
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Created by: kristie mabry
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