ADN 2 CH 55 (GLOSSARY)
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| alopecia: | loss of hair from any cause
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| dermatosis: | any abnormal skin condition
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| erythema: | redness of the skin caused by congestion of the capillaries
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| hirsutism: | the condition of having excessive hair growth
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| hyperpigmentation: | increase in the melanin of the skin,
resulting in an increase in pigmentation
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| hypopigmentation: | decrease in the melanin of the skin,
resulting in a loss of pigmentation
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| keratin: | an insoluble, fibrous protein that forms the outer layer of skin
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| Langerhans cells: | dendritic clear cells in the epidermis that carry surface receptors for immunoglobulin and complement and that are active participants in delayed hypersensitivity of the skin
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| melanin: | the substance responsible for coloration of the skin
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| melanocytes: | cells of the skin that produce melanin
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| Merkel cells: | cells of the epidermis that play a role in transmission of sensory messages
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| petechiae: | pinpoint red spots that appear on the skin as a result of blood leakage into the skin
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| rete ridges: | undulations and furrows that appear at the dermis–epidermis junction and are responsible for cementing together the two layers
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| sebaceous glands: | glands that exist within the epidermis and secrete sebum to keep the skin soft and pliable
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| sebum: | fatty secretion of the sebaceous glands
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| telangiectases: | red marks on the skin caused by
distention of the superficial blood vessels
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| vitiligo: | a localized or widespread condition characterized
by destruction of the melanocytes in circumscribed
areas of the skin, resulting in white patches
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| Wood’s light: | a blue light used for diagnosing skin
conditions
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