ANP1040 CH4
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Describe the structure of DNA & relate this to its function. |
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| Explain how DNA & proteins are organized to form the chromosomes. |
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| Describe the types of RNA directly involved in producing proteins. | Messenger RNA (mRNA), Ribosomal (rRNA), and transfer RNA (tRNA).
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| Describe RNA structure & functional differences. |
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| How does RNA compare w/ DNA? | RNA is smaller, RNA consists of only one nucleotide vs. DNA having a double-helix, the sugar in RNA is ribose instead of deoxyribose.
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| What is a gene? | Information containing segment of DNA that codes for the production of a molecule of RNA which then goes onto play a role in synthesis of one or more proteins.
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| What determines the amino acid sequence of a protein? | Nucleotide sequence in the DNA.
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| Define: Genetic Code | A system that enables these 4 nucleotides to code for the amino acid sequence of all proteins.
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| Define: Base Triplet |
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| Explain the difference between a codon or anticodon? |
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| Explain how DNA codes for protein synthesis. |
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