Cell Organelles
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| pinocytotic vesicle | vessel that stores liquid produced by the process of the act of grabbing some liquid
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| lysosome | single membrane organelles that stores enzymes created by the cell for the purpose of digesting things
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| golgi vesicles | vessel that stores complex molecules that are stored for later use or sent out of the cell
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| endoplasmic reticulum (ER) | functions as a packaging system
2 types; rough ER and smooth ER
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| rough ER | important in the synthesis and packaging of proteins
ribosomes are attached to the membrane
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| smooth ER | stores ions and steroids
lacks ribosomes
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| cell membrane | flexible outer layer that separates a cell from its environment
controls what enters and leaves the cell
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| mitochondrion | the powerhouse of the cell
breaks down nutrients and converts it to energy (cellular respiration)
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| golgi apparatus | the "post office" of the cell
converts basic molecules to complex molecules
packages complex molecules in vesicles for later use or sent out of the cell
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| nucleolus | inside the nucleus
makes RNA
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| nucleus | the brain or control house of the cell
controls the functions, movement, energy consumption, and reproduction of the cell
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| centrioles | aid in cell division
(animal cells only)
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| microtubules | thick tubes made of proteins
9 make up 1 centrioles
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| cytoplasm | the fluid that fills a cell
made up of enzymes, fatty acids, sugars and amino acids
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| ribosomes | makes the proteins in the cell
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| large central vacuole | storage compartment that holds waste, protein, salt, minerals, nutrients, and pigments
(plant cells only)
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| cell wall | made of cellulose, rigid outer layer that surrounds the cell membrane that protects and shapes the cell
(plant cells only)
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| chloroplast | produces food for the cell through the process of photosynthesis
contains chlorophyll
(plant cells only)
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| vacuole membrane | made of cell sap
regulates intake and output of the vacuole
(plant cell only)
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
JinBoy
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