body system
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| parietal | skullbone
top of the head
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| frontal | skullbone
forms front of head
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| mandible | bottom lower
part of jaw
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| acetabulum | hip socket
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| humerous | upper arm
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| femur | thigh
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| lateral | sides
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| patella | kneecap
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| long bones | weight bearing
(femur humerous)
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| medullary cavity | red marrow
brain of the bone
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| tibia | larger and stronger leg bone
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| fibula | smaller leg bone
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| tendon | flexible connective tissue
muscle to bone
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| yellow marrow | fat, keeps bones moist
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| pelvic girdle | acetabulum, ishium
pubis, ilium
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| epiphysis | ends of bone growth
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| tarsel | ankle
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| ulna | large bone in forearm
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| ligaments | large rubberband like
structure
connects bone to bone
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| diaphysis | center shaft of bone
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| floating ribs | 2 pairs
only connects to back
protects kidneys
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| phalanges | fingers & toes
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| shoulder girdle | clavical, scapula
acromion (shoulder blades)
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| orbital socket | eye socket
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| vomer | single flat bone
forms tip of nose
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| periosteum | tough outer coating
keeps bones moist
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| irregular bones | spine and ear
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| true ribs | 7 pair
attaches back to front
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| flat bones | skull pelvis ribs
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| metacarpel | hand
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| ishium | lateral pubis
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| red marrow | produces red blood cells
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| cartilage | flexible connective tissue
covers joint surfaces
allows for smooth movement
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| false ribs | 3 pairs
attaches posterior to cartilage
and sternum (overlaps)
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| nasal | 2 bones
form bridge of nose
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| occipital | skullbone
back of head
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| medial | middle
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| radius | thumbside forearm
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| zygomatic | cheekbone
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| metatarsel | foot
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| calceneous | heel
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| anterior | front
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| tempural | skullbone
side of head
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| carpel | wrist
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| olecranon | slbow
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| pubis | deeper in women in the medial
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| short bones | fingers & toes
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| joint | area between 2 bones where connected
synovial fluid > act as
bursa sacs > lubricant
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| ilium | where we extract bone marrow
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| posterior | back
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| compact bone | hard dense
carries weight
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| spongy | lighter potion of bone
mostly yellow marrow
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| sutures | skullbone
growth plates of skull
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| sternum | breastplate
protects heart & lungs
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| maxillary | upper portion of jaw
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| comminuted fracture | not clean break
fragments of bone are
in the tissue
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| simple fracture | closed
straight break
does not pierce skin
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| compound fracture | open
bone or bone fragments
pierce the skin
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| greenstick fracture | hairline incomplete break
bones bend and split
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| impacted fracture | bones push into each other
causes crushing of bone
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| vertabra bones | crevical, thoracic, lumbar
sacrum, coccyx
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| cervical | c1-c7
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| thoracic | t1-t12
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| lumbar | l1-l5
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| appendicular | 126 bones protects
repro system digestive system
urinary system
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| appendicular | includes shoulder girdle
upper extremities pelvic girdle
lower extremities
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| axial | 80 bones protects major organs
nervous system respiratory system
circulatory system
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| skeletal system | framework of the body
supports & protects internal organs
produces bone marrow and rbc
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| bones store | calcium
magnesium
phosphorous
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