A & P chapters 20 & 21
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| show | Ingestion,digestion, absorption,elimination.
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| What is the name of each organ of the alimentary tube? | show 🗑
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| show | movement (motility) of the digestive tract. Mastication (chewing) Deglutition- process of swallowing. 3 stages-(oral stages-mouth to oropharnyx)-pharyngeal stage-(oropharynx to esophagus)-(esophageal stage-esophagus to stomach)
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| show | changes in chemical composition that transform foods during their travel through the digestive tract;changes are a result of hydrolysis.
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| What is the function of the pharynx? | show 🗑
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| show | collapsible, muscular, mucosa lined tube;extends from the pharnysx to the stomach
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| show | controls the opening of the esophagus into the stomach
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| What is the function of Hydrochloric acid? Where are they secreted? What is the function of Pepsin? where are they secreted? | show 🗑
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| What is the function of Amylase? Where are they secreted? | show 🗑
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| What are the general functions of the small intestines? | show 🗑
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| What are the 3 parts of the small intestines. | show 🗑
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| What is the function of the villi in the small intestines? | show 🗑
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| show | Liver-detoxifies, participates in metabolism,secretes bile. Gallbladder- concentrates and stores bile for later use. Pancreas-Beta cells secrete insulin and Alpha cells secrete glucagon, both of which control carb and fat metabolism
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| show | cecum, colon (ascending, transverse, descending), rectum
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| What is the function of the ileocecal valve? | show 🗑
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| show | The main functions of the colon are absorption of water and minerals, and the formation and elimination of feces
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| show | stores and concentrates bile. releases when needed
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| show | secretes the digestive enzymes through the duct system (exocrine) beta cells of pancreas secretes insulin and alpha cells secrete glucagon directly into the blood stream. (insulin and glucagon balance)
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| show | detoxifies, participates in metabolism, stores iron and vitamins/ produces important plasma proteins, secretes bile.
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| What are the functions of the stomach? | show 🗑
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| show | Exchanges and distributes gases, warms/filters/humidifies air we breathe,provides vocal communication and olfaction, and regulates our body.
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| What system is essential to help carry out the respiratory system functions? | show 🗑
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| show | process of inhalation and exhalation
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| Ventilation | show 🗑
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| Respiration | show 🗑
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| What are the the major organs of the Respiratory system? What is the function of each? | show 🗑
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| show | inhalation-the thoracic cavity expands and the diaphragm contracts.Air pressure outside is less than pressure inside lungs.
In exhalation, the abdominal muscles contract and the thoracic cavity shrinks. Air inside lungs has more pressure than outside air
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| show | systemic tissue gas exchange and cellular respiration (pg 465)
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| show | external respiration is between outside enviroment and lungs as well as between aleveoli and capillaries. Internal respiration is cellular respiration. Occurs between cells and blood
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| Name the parts of the brain that has the respiratory centers that control the respirations of teh body. | show 🗑
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| Tidal Volume | show 🗑
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| show | sum of inspiratory reserve, tidal volume, and expiratory reserve.
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| show | the amount of air that can be forcible inspired over and above a normal inspiration
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| Expiratory reserve | show 🗑
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| Residual volume | show 🗑
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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